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Bog Asphodel

Narthecium ossifragum

Please keep in mind that it is illegal to uproot a plant without the landowner's consent and care should be taken at all times not to damage wild plants. Wild plants should never be picked for pleasure and some plants are protected by law.
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Contents

Plant Profile

Flowering Months:
JAN  FEB  MAR  APR  MAY  JUN  JUL  AUG  SEP  OCT  NOV  DEC
Order:
Asparagales
Family:
Asphodelaceae (Asphodel)
Type:
Flower
Life Cycle:
Perennial
Maximum Size:
35 metres tall
Habitats:
Bogs, fens, fields, grassland, heathland, marshes, moorland, mountains, sand dunes, scrub, wetland.

Flower:
֍
Yellow, 6 petals
 
Deep yellow spike of flowers, often tinged orange. Flowers are star-like with 6 petals and orange anthers.
Fruit:
Egg-shaped and bright orange.
Leaves:
Long and slender, grass-like.
Aroma:
Flowers smell of cloves.
Other Names:
Bastard Asphodel, European Bog Asphodel, Lancashire Asphodel, Maiden's Hair, Moor-golds, Yellow Grass.
Frequency (UK):
Occasionally seen  

Other Information

Summary

Narthecium ossifragum, also known as bog asphodel or boneset, is a perennial plant that is native to Europe and Asia. It belongs to the lily family and is known for its small, yellow flowers and narrow, grass-like leaves. Narthecium ossifragum is a low-growing plant that is often found in wetland or aquatic areas. It is easy to grow and is tolerant of a wide range of soil types and climates. Narthecium ossifragum prefers partial shade to full sun and is drought-tolerant once established. The plant is generally hardy and low maintenance, but it can be prone to pests such as slugs and snails. Narthecium ossifragum is also known for its medicinal properties and has been used traditionally to treat a variety of ailments. However, more research is needed to fully understand its effects and to determine the safety and effectiveness of using it medicinally.

Blog

European Bog Asphodel, also known as Narthecium ossifragum, is a striking perennial wildflower that can be found in wetland areas and bogs throughout Europe.

One of the most notable features of this plant is its tall, spikes of small, white flowers that bloom in the late summer and early fall. The flowers are arranged in a spiral pattern and are surrounded by narrow, pointed leaves.

The European Bog Asphodel is a hardy plant that can tolerate a wide range of growing conditions. It prefers wet, acidic soils and can be found in a variety of habitats, including bogs, fens, and wet meadows. It is also tolerant of cold temperatures and can be found in the highlands of Scotland and northern Europe.

In addition to its beauty, the European Bog Asphodel has a number of uses. It is known to be a good source of nectar for bees and other pollinators, and its leaves can be used as a food source for livestock. The plant has also been used in traditional medicine to treat a variety of ailments, including respiratory issues and digestive problems.

Despite its many benefits, the European Bog Asphodel is considered endangered in some parts of Europe. The destruction of wetland habitats, pollution, and overgrazing are the main threats facing this plant. Conservation efforts, such as the protection of wetlands and the reintroduction of the plant to degraded habitats, are necessary to ensure the survival of this unique and beautiful species.

The European Bog Asphodel is a unique and interesting plant that is worth learning more about. One of the most interesting things about this plant is its relationship with the fen orchid, Liparis loeselii. The two plants are often found growing together in the same wetland habitats and have a symbiotic relationship. The fen orchid is a parasitic plant that attaches itself to the roots of the European Bog Asphodel, drawing nutrients from the host plant. In return, the Bog Asphodel provides the orchid with a source of water and protection from the sun.

Another interesting aspect of the European Bog Asphodel is its traditional uses. For centuries, people have used this plant for medicinal purposes. The leaves of the plant were used to make a tea that was believed to have a calming effect and was used to treat respiratory issues and digestive problems. The root of the plant was also used to make a poultice that was applied to wounds and bruises to speed up the healing process.

The European Bog Asphodel is also an important plant for wildlife. The flowers of the plant are a rich source of nectar for bees, butterflies, and other pollinators. The leaves of the plant are also a food source for livestock, particularly sheep and cattle.

Despite its many benefits, the European Bog Asphodel is considered endangered in some parts of Europe. The destruction of wetland habitats, pollution, and overgrazing are the main threats facing this plant. Conservation efforts, such as the protection of wetlands, the reintroduction of the plant to degraded habitats, and the management of grazing lands are necessary to ensure the survival of this unique and beautiful species.

The European Bog Asphodel is also an important plant for wildlife. It is a habitat for a variety of insects and small mammals, and the flowers of the plant provide a rich source of nectar for bees, butterflies, and other pollinators. The plant is also a food source for livestock, particularly sheep and cattle.

The plant is also culturally significant and has been used in many traditional rituals, ceremonies, and folklore throughout Europe. In Scotland, for example, it was believed that the plant had magical properties and was used to ward off evil spirits. In some parts of Europe, the plant was also used in traditional wedding ceremonies as a symbol of purity and fertility.

Despite its ecological, cultural, and economic importance, the European Bog Asphodel is considered endangered in many parts of Europe. The main threats to this plant are the destruction of wetland habitats, pollution, and overgrazing. Climate change also poses a threat to this plant as it may change the wetland conditions and affect the plant's survival.

To conserve the European Bog Asphodel, it is important to protect its habitats and reintroduce the plant to degraded habitats. The management of grazing lands and the control of invasive species that compete with the plant for resources is also important. Additionally, raising awareness about the importance of this plant and encouraging its cultivation in gardens and parks can also play a significant role in conserving this species.

In conclusion, the European Bog Asphodel is a unique and important plant with a wide range of benefits. From its ecological, cultural, and economic importance, this plant is an important part of our natural heritage. However, the plant is endangered in many parts of Europe, so we need to take action to protect this plant and its habitats. Conservation efforts such as protecting wetlands, reintroducing the plant to degraded habitats, and raising awareness about the importance of this plant are crucial to ensure its survival.


Videos

Video 1: Bog Asphodel filmed on Winter Hill, Lancashire on the 27th August 2022.

 

Music credits
Prelude No. 4 by Chris Zabriskie is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 license. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
Source: http://chriszabriskie.com/preludes/
Artist: http://chriszabriskie.com/

Video 2: More Bog Asphodel filmed on Winter Hill, Lancashire on the 25th July 2023 at the same location.

 

Music credits
Whatdafunk by Audionautix is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 license. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
Artist: http://audionautix.com/

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Distribution Map

Reproduced by kind permission of the BSBI.

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