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Upright Spurge

Euphorbia stricta

Please keep in mind that it is illegal to uproot a plant without the landowner's consent and care should be taken at all times not to damage wild plants. Wild plants should never be picked for pleasure and some plants are protected by law.
For more information please download the BSBI Code of Conduct PDF document.

Contents

Plant Profile

Flowering Months:
JAN  FEB  MAR  APR  MAY  JUN  JUL  AUG  SEP  OCT  NOV  DEC
Order:
Malpighiales
Family:
Euphorbiaceae (Spurge)
Type:
Flower
Life Cycle:
Annual
Maximum Size:
90 centimetres tall
Habitats:
Grassland, meadows, roadsides, woodland.

Flower:
֍
Green, no petals
 
The flowers consist of yellowish-green, cup-shaped bracts.
Fruit:
The fruit is a warty capsule.
Leaves:
A bushy annual plant with reddish stems and broad, pointed oval leaves in opposite pairs up the stems. The leaves are yellowish or pale green and very short-stalked. Can be found growing around the area of Newport in Wales.
Other Names:
Narrowleaf Spurge, Slender Spurge, Tintern Spurge.
Frequency (UK):
Rarely seen  

Similar Species

Other Information

Summary

Euphorbia stricta, also known as the "Slender Spurge" or "Narrowleaf Spurge," is a perennial herb native to Europe. It is a member of the Euphorbia genus, which contains over 2,000 species of plants. It is a small plant that is commonly found in grasslands, meadows, and along roadsides. The plant has thin, narrow leaves and small, yellow-green flowers. It is considered an invasive species in some areas, and can be difficult to control once it has become established in a landscape.

Blog

Upright Spurge, or Euphorbia stricta, is a strikingly beautiful and resilient perennial plant that belongs to the Euphorbia family. Native to North America, this plant is known for its eye-catching appearance and is a popular choice among gardeners and horticulturists alike.

Appearance

The Upright Spurge is a medium-sized plant that typically grows up to 1-3 feet in height. Its stems are stout and thick, and are a light green color with reddish-brown spots. The leaves of the plant are arranged in an alternate pattern along the stem, and are long and narrow, with a dark green color.

One of the most distinctive features of the Upright Spurge is its flowers. They are small and yellow, and are grouped together in clusters called cyathia. The cyathia are surrounded by bracts, which are brightly colored and add to the plant's overall appeal.

Growing Conditions

Upright Spurge is a very adaptable plant and can grow in a wide range of conditions. It prefers full sun to partial shade, and can grow in a variety of soils, including sandy, loamy, and clay soils. The plant is also drought-tolerant and can survive in dry conditions.

Propagation

The Upright Spurge can be propagated through both seed and stem cuttings. Seeds can be collected from the plant and planted in the spring, while stem cuttings can be taken in the summer and rooted in soil or water.

Uses

The Upright Spurge is primarily used for ornamental purposes. It is a popular choice for garden borders, rock gardens, and container gardens. The plant is also used in landscaping, as it is a low-maintenance option that can add color and interest to any outdoor space.

Caution

It is important to note that the sap of the Upright Spurge can be toxic to humans and pets. It contains a chemical compound that can cause skin irritation and even blindness if it comes into contact with the eyes. Therefore, it is important to handle the plant with care and wear gloves when pruning or handling.

The Upright Spurge is a beautiful and versatile plant that can add color and interest to any garden or landscaping project. With its adaptability and low-maintenance nature, it is a great choice for both novice and experienced gardeners alike. However, it is important to handle the plant with care and take appropriate precautions, as the sap can be toxic.

More Information about Upright Spurge

While the Upright Spurge is primarily used for ornamental purposes, it also has some medicinal uses. In traditional Native American medicine, the sap of the plant was used to treat skin conditions such as warts, burns, and poison ivy. The sap was also used as a laxative and to induce vomiting.

In modern medicine, the Upright Spurge has been found to have anti-inflammatory and analgesic properties. It has also been shown to have potential anti-cancer properties, although more research is needed to fully understand its effects.

One of the benefits of the Upright Spurge is its low-maintenance nature. It does not require much water or fertilizer, and is resistant to pests and diseases. This makes it a great choice for gardeners who want to minimize their use of chemicals and other inputs.

The Upright Spurge is also a great plant for attracting pollinators to the garden. Its small yellow flowers are a favorite of bees and butterflies, and can help support local ecosystems.

Overall, the Upright Spurge is a versatile and resilient plant that can add color and interest to any garden or landscaping project. With its adaptability and low-maintenance nature, it is a great choice for gardeners of all levels of experience. However, it is important to handle the plant with care and take appropriate precautions due to the potential toxicity of its sap.