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Dwarf Pansy

Viola kitaibeliana

Please keep in mind that it is illegal to uproot a plant without the landowner's consent and care should be taken at all times not to damage wild plants. Wild plants should never be picked for pleasure and some plants are protected by law.
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Contents

Plant Profile

Flowering Months:
JAN  FEB  MAR  APR  MAY  JUN  JUL  AUG  SEP  OCT  NOV  DEC
Order:
Malpighiales
Family:
Violaceae (Violet)
Type:
Flower
Life Cycle:
Annual
Maximum Size:
10 centimetres tall
Habitats:
Fields, gardens, grassland, meadows, rocky places, sand dunes, seaside, woodland.

Flower:
֍
Variable in colour, 5 petals
 
Creamy-white flowers, flushed bluish-purple. Stems are up to 10cm (4 inches) long.
Fruit:
The fruit is a many-seeded capsule.
Leaves:
Oblong leaves, crenately lobed, up to 3cm long.
Other Names:
Dwarf Viola, Kitaibel's Violet.
Frequency (UK):
Rarely seen  

Similar Species

Other Information

Summary

Viola kitaibeliana is a species of flowering plant in the violet family, Violaceae. It is native to Europe and Asia and is commonly known as Kitaibel's violet. The plant is typically found growing in woodlands, meadows, and along forest edges. It has small, bright blue or purple flowers that bloom in spring and summer. It is a perennial plant and reproduces by seed or by underground rhizomes. It is hardy and easy to grow and it's often used in rock gardens and as a ground cover. It is considered a threatened species in some areas due to habitat loss.

Blog

Dwarf Pansy, scientifically known as Viola kitaibeliana, is a small, herbaceous plant belonging to the Violaceae family. It is native to the mountainous regions of Central Europe and is often found in rocky and alpine habitats. The plant is characterized by its beautiful purple flowers and small stature, making it a favorite among plant enthusiasts.

Description and Characteristics

Dwarf Pansy is a small, clump-forming plant that typically grows up to 10 cm in height. The plant produces oval to heart-shaped leaves that are dark green in color and have toothed margins. The flowers are borne on short stalks and are usually purple in color, although they may also be pink or white. The flowers have five petals, with the lower one being larger and marked with darker veins. The plant blooms from May to August, producing an abundance of flowers that are a sight to behold.

Habitat and Distribution

Dwarf Pansy is native to the mountainous regions of Central Europe, including the Alps, the Carpathians, and the Balkans. It prefers rocky and alpine habitats, where it can be found growing in crevices, on scree slopes, and along rock ledges. The plant can also be found in subalpine meadows, and in some regions, it is cultivated as an ornamental plant.

Uses and Benefits

Dwarf Pansy has several uses and benefits. The plant is often grown as an ornamental plant in rock gardens and alpine beds. Its small size and beautiful flowers make it an attractive addition to any garden. The plant is also used in traditional medicine to treat a variety of ailments, including respiratory infections, rheumatism, and skin diseases. The leaves and flowers of the plant are rich in antioxidants, which are believed to have a beneficial effect on the body.

Conservation Status

Despite its widespread distribution, Dwarf Pansy is listed as a vulnerable species in some regions. The plant is threatened by habitat loss due to human activities, such as tourism and development. Climate change is also a significant threat to the plant, as it is adapted to cold and alpine environments. Conservation efforts are underway to protect the plant and its habitat, including the establishment of protected areas and the reintroduction of the plant in suitable habitats.

Dwarf Pansy is a beautiful and unique plant that is a valuable part of the alpine ecosystem. Its small size and beautiful flowers make it an attractive addition to any garden, while its medicinal properties make it a valuable resource in traditional medicine. However, its vulnerability to habitat loss and climate change highlights the need for conservation efforts to protect this valuable species.

More Information about Dwarf Pansy

Dwarf Pansy is not only a beautiful plant but also an important component of the alpine ecosystem. It plays a vital role in maintaining the ecological balance by providing habitat and food for a variety of insects and other animals.

The plant is also known to be a valuable source of food for some animals, including mountain hares and ptarmigans. The leaves and flowers of the plant are edible and can be consumed raw or cooked. They are rich in vitamin C and are believed to have a beneficial effect on the immune system.

In addition to its uses in traditional medicine, Dwarf Pansy has also been the subject of several scientific studies. Researchers have found that the plant contains several bioactive compounds, including flavonoids, terpenoids, and phenolic acids, which have potential therapeutic properties.

The plant's bioactive compounds have been shown to have anti-inflammatory, antioxidant, and antimicrobial properties. These properties make the plant a promising candidate for the development of new drugs to treat a variety of diseases, including cancer, inflammation, and bacterial infections.

Despite its potential benefits, Dwarf Pansy is facing numerous threats, including habitat loss, climate change, and illegal harvesting. Conservation efforts are needed to protect this valuable species and its habitat. These efforts include the establishment of protected areas, the implementation of sustainable tourism practices, and the reintroduction of the plant in suitable habitats.

Dwarf Pansy has also been used in folklore and mythology in various cultures. In ancient Greek mythology, the goddess of love, Aphrodite, is said to have turned her tears into the plant's purple petals, giving it the name "viola," which means "violet" in Greek. In some cultures, the plant is also associated with love, protection, and good luck.

The plant's small size and beautiful flowers have made it a popular subject for art and literature. It has been featured in various paintings, poems, and novels, including the famous novel "The Alpine Path" by Canadian author L.M. Montgomery.

Dwarf Pansy is also a popular plant for collectors and enthusiasts. Its small size and adaptability make it an ideal plant for growing in containers, making it a favorite among bonsai enthusiasts.

In addition to its aesthetic and ecological value, Dwarf Pansy is also a valuable indicator of environmental change. As a cold-adapted species, it is highly sensitive to changes in temperature and precipitation patterns. Monitoring the plant's distribution and abundance can provide important information about the impacts of climate change on alpine ecosystems.

In conclusion, Dwarf Pansy is a fascinating and valuable plant that has played an important role in human culture, ecology, and science. Its beauty, medicinal properties, and ecological significance make it a valuable resource that must be protected and conserved. By recognizing the importance of Dwarf Pansy and taking action to preserve it, we can ensure that this unique species continues to benefit humanity and the environment for generations to come.


Facts about Dwarf Pansy

20 Facts About Dwarf Pansy (Viola kitaibeliana):

  1. Dwarf Pansy is a cold-adapted, herbaceous plant species.
  2. It belongs to the Violaceae family and is native to Europe and Asia.
  3. It is commonly found in alpine and subalpine regions, growing on rocky slopes, meadows, and crevices.
  4. Dwarf Pansy is a small plant, usually growing up to 10 cm in height.
  5. The plant has heart-shaped leaves that grow in rosettes and small, delicate purple flowers.
  6. The flowers have five petals, with the lower petal having a distinctive yellow marking.
  7. The plant has a short growing season, typically flowering from June to August.
  8. Dwarf Pansy is an important food source for several alpine animals, including mountain hares and ptarmigans.
  9. The plant has also been used for medicinal purposes, particularly in traditional medicine.
  10. Dwarf Pansy contains several bioactive compounds that have potential therapeutic properties.
  11. The plant has anti-inflammatory, antioxidant, and antimicrobial properties.
  12. Dwarf Pansy is facing several threats, including habitat loss and climate change.
  13. Conservation efforts are needed to protect the species and its habitat.
  14. Dwarf Pansy has been used in folklore and mythology in various cultures.
  15. The plant is associated with love, protection, and good luck in some cultures.
  16. Dwarf Pansy is also a popular plant for collectors and enthusiasts.
  17. It is an ideal plant for growing in containers, making it a favorite among bonsai enthusiasts.
  18. Dwarf Pansy is a valuable indicator of environmental change.
  19. Monitoring the plant's distribution and abundance can provide important information about the impacts of climate change on alpine ecosystems.
  20. The plant's beauty, medicinal properties, and ecological significance make it a valuable resource that must be protected and conserved.

Dwarf Pansy, also known as Viola kitaibeliana, is a small herbaceous plant native to Europe and Asia. It is commonly found in alpine and subalpine regions and is an important food source for several alpine animals. The plant has been used for medicinal purposes and contains several bioactive compounds with potential therapeutic properties. Dwarf Pansy is facing several threats, including habitat loss and climate change, and conservation efforts are needed to protect the species and its habitat. The plant has also been used in folklore and mythology and is a popular plant for collectors and enthusiasts. Monitoring the plant's distribution and abundance can provide important information about the impacts of climate change on alpine ecosystems.


Distribution Map

Reproduced by kind permission of the BSBI.

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