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Marsh St. John's Wort

Hypericum elodes

Please keep in mind that it is illegal to uproot a plant without the landowner's consent and care should be taken at all times not to damage wild plants. Wild plants should never be picked for pleasure and some plants are protected by law.
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Contents

Plant Profile

Flowering Months:
JAN  FEB  MAR  APR  MAY  JUN  JUL  AUG  SEP  OCT  NOV  DEC
Order:
Malpighiales
Family:
Hypericaceae (St. John's Wort)
Type:
Flower
Life Cycle:
Perennial
Maximum Size:
90 centimetres tall
Habitats:
Bogs, fens, heathland, marshes, water, waterside, wetland.

Flower:
֍
Yellow, 5 petals
 
Yellow flowers, up to 2cm in diameter. The sepals are fringed and red-dotted.
Fruit:
An ovate 3-parted capsule.
Leaves:
A grey downy plant with broadly oval leaves, unlike most other species of St. John's Wort. The leaves are stalkless and in opposite pairs up the erect stems. A patch-forming perennial.
Aroma:
The flowers smell of resin.
Frequency (UK):
Occasionally seen  

Other Information

Summary

Hypericum elodes, commonly known as marsh St. John's wort, is a perennial herb in the Hypericaceae family. It is native to Europe, Western Asia and North Africa. It is typically found in wetland habitats such as marshes, fens, and bogs. The plant grows to be about 30-90 cm tall, with yellow flowers that bloom from June to August. The leaves are opposite, simple, and lanceolate. It is considered a medicinal plant and has been used to treat a variety of ailments such as wound healing, anxiety and depression.

Blog

Marsh St. John's Wort, also known as Hypericum elodes, is a flowering plant that is native to wetlands and marshes in North America, Europe, and Asia. This herbaceous plant is a member of the Hypericum genus, which contains over 400 species of herbs and shrubs.

The Marsh St. John's Wort plant typically grows to be about 2-3 feet tall and produces clusters of bright yellow flowers that bloom in the summer months. The plant's leaves are narrow and oblong in shape and are a grayish-green color. The stems of the plant are typically reddish-brown and have a square shape.

The medicinal properties of Marsh St. John's Wort have been recognized for centuries. It was traditionally used by Native Americans to treat a variety of ailments, including burns, wounds, and respiratory infections. Today, Marsh St. John's Wort is most commonly used to treat mild to moderate depression and anxiety.

Research has shown that the plant contains a number of compounds, including hypericin and hyperforin, which are believed to be responsible for its medicinal properties. These compounds are thought to help regulate mood and reduce anxiety by increasing the levels of certain neurotransmitters in the brain, such as serotonin and dopamine.

In addition to its mood-regulating properties, Marsh St. John's Wort also has anti-inflammatory and antiviral properties. It has been used to treat a variety of other conditions, including cold sores, shingles, and nerve pain.

Despite its many benefits, Marsh St. John's Wort can have some side effects and interactions with certain medications. It is important to consult with a healthcare professional before taking Marsh St. John's Wort, especially if you are taking any prescription medications.

Marsh St. John's Wort is a valuable plant with a long history of medicinal use. While it is primarily used to treat mood disorders, it has a variety of other health benefits as well. However, it is important to use caution when using this herb and to consult with a healthcare professional before starting any new treatments.

Marsh St. John's Wort is a fascinating plant with a rich cultural history. In addition to its use in traditional medicine, it has been used in folklore and mythology. For example, in European folklore, it was believed that the plant had magical properties and could protect against evil spirits and witches.

The plant has also been used in art and literature. The English poet William Wordsworth wrote a poem called "The Solitary Reaper" that features the line "Will no one tell me what she sings? Perhaps the plaintive numbers flow For old, unhappy, far-off things, And battles long ago." The "plaintive numbers" referred to in the poem are thought to be the song of the Marsh St. John's Wort.

In terms of cultivation, Marsh St. John's Wort is a hardy plant that can thrive in wet soils. It prefers full sun to partial shade and can tolerate a range of soil types. It can be grown from seed or propagated through division of the root ball.

Marsh St. John's Wort is a versatile plant with a long history of use in traditional medicine and folklore. While it is primarily used for mood disorders, it has a variety of other health benefits and is worth exploring for those interested in natural remedies. As always, it is important to consult with a healthcare professional before starting any new treatments.

Marsh St. John's Wort is also commonly used as a herbal remedy for premenstrual syndrome (PMS) and menopausal symptoms in women. The plant's mood-regulating properties can help alleviate symptoms such as anxiety, irritability, and mood swings. It is often taken as a tea or in supplement form.

In addition to its traditional uses, Marsh St. John's Wort has also been studied for its potential as a treatment for various medical conditions. For example, research has shown that the plant has antibacterial properties and may be effective in treating infections such as Staphylococcus aureus and Streptococcus pyogenes. It has also been investigated for its potential in treating cancer and other diseases, although more research is needed in these areas.

Marsh St. John's Wort is generally considered safe when taken as directed, although some people may experience side effects such as dry mouth, dizziness, and upset stomach. It can also interact with certain medications, including antidepressants, birth control pills, and blood thinners, so it is important to consult with a healthcare professional before taking this herb if you are on any medications.

Overall, Marsh St. John's Wort is a valuable plant with a long history of use in traditional medicine. Its mood-regulating properties make it a popular natural remedy for depression and anxiety, and it has a variety of other health benefits as well. While it is generally safe when taken as directed, it is important to use caution and to consult with a healthcare professional before starting any new treatments.


Distribution Map

Reproduced by kind permission of the BSBI.

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