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Slender Marsh Bedstraw

Galium constrictum

Please keep in mind that it is illegal to uproot a plant without the landowner's consent and care should be taken at all times not to damage wild plants. Wild plants should never be picked for pleasure and some plants are protected by law.
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Contents

Plant Profile

Flowering Months:
JAN  FEB  MAR  APR  MAY  JUN  JUL  AUG  SEP  OCT  NOV  DEC
Order:
Gentianales
Family:
Rubiaceae (Bedstraw)
Type:
Flower
Life Cycle:
Perennial
Maximum Size:
60 centimetres tall
Habitats:
Bogs, ditches, marshes, meadows, ponds, waterside, wetland.

Flower:
֍
White, 4 petals
 
Flowers appear in small clusters. The flowers are pale pink on the outside and creamy-white inside. Flowers each measure 2 or 3mm across.
Fruit:
The fruit is a high domed, warted nutlet.
Leaves:
The linear leaves are in whorls of 4 to 6 along the stems. The tips of the leaves can be either blunt or pointed. Similar in appearance to Fen Bedstraw (Galium uliginosum) and Marsh Bedstraw (Galium palustre) except Slender Marsh Bedstraw is more slender and weaker branched. It is also a shorter growing plant than both of those two species.
Other Names:
Hogfennel Bedstraw, Narrowleaf Bedstraw.
Frequency (UK):
Rarely seen  

Similar Species

Other Information

Summary

Galium constrictum, also known as narrowleaf bedstraw or hogfennel bedstraw, is a species of flowering plant in the coffee family (Rubiaceae). It is native to wetland habitats in the eastern United States, where it can be found growing along the edges of marshes, fens, and other wetland areas. The plant has slender stems and small, white flowers that bloom in summer. Its leaves are narrow and pointed, and it produces small, brown seeds. Narrowleaf bedstraw is often used as a groundcover plant in gardens and landscaping, and it is also used medicinally as a diuretic and astringent. It is adapted to wet, marshy conditions and can tolerate seasonal flooding.

Blog

Slender marsh bedstraw (Galium constrictum) is a rare and endangered species of wildflower found in wetlands and marshy areas. It is a member of the Rubiaceae family and is characterized by its delicate, fragrant flowers and narrow, long leaves.

The plant grows to a height of about 20-60 cm and produces small white flowers in clusters during the summer months. The leaves are narrow and pointed, and the stems are angular, giving the plant a distinctive appearance.

This species is highly adaptable to its wetland habitat and is able to tolerate fluctuating water levels and changes in soil conditions. However, despite its adaptability, the slender marsh bedstraw is facing several threats to its survival, including habitat destruction and degradation.

In order to protect this rare and endangered species, conservation efforts are underway to restore and preserve the wetland habitats where it grows. This includes the creation of new habitats, the removal of invasive species, and the protection of existing habitats from degradation and development.

Despite the challenges facing the slender marsh bedstraw, it remains a valuable species for both ecological and cultural reasons. It is an important source of nectar for pollinators and provides critical habitat for a variety of wetland-dwelling species. Additionally, the plant has been used for centuries in traditional medicine and for its fragrant aroma.

In conclusion, the slender marsh bedstraw is a rare and endangered wildflower that deserves our attention and protection. By working together to conserve its wetland habitats, we can help ensure the survival of this unique and important species for future generations.

Distribution and Range of Slender Marsh Bedstraw

Slender marsh bedstraw is native to North America and is found primarily in the northeastern and Midwestern United States. It is most commonly found in wetlands, bogs, and marshes, as well as along the edges of streams and rivers.

The species has a limited range, and is considered to be rare and endangered in many of the states where it is found. In some states, it is listed as a species of concern, and efforts are being made to conserve and protect the remaining populations.

Habitat and Ecology of Slender Marsh Bedstraw

Slender marsh bedstraw is well-suited to its wetland habitat and is able to tolerate fluctuations in water levels, as well as changes in soil conditions. The plant is able to absorb water and nutrients through its roots, which are specialized for life in wet environments.

In addition to being an important source of nectar for pollinators, the slender marsh bedstraw also provides critical habitat for a variety of wetland-dwelling species, including insects, amphibians, and reptiles.

Threats to Slender Marsh Bedstraw

One of the main threats to the slender marsh bedstraw is the destruction and degradation of its wetland habitats. This is due to a variety of factors, including development, the introduction of invasive species, and changes in water levels and water quality.

Conservation efforts are underway to protect and restore the remaining populations of slender marsh bedstraw, as well as the wetlands where it grows. These efforts include the creation of new habitats, the removal of invasive species, and the protection of existing habitats from degradation and development.

Conclusion

Slender marsh bedstraw is a rare and endangered species of wildflower that plays an important role in its wetland habitat. By conserving the wetlands where it grows and protecting its populations, we can help ensure the survival of this unique and important species for future generations.


Distribution Map

Reproduced by kind permission of the BSBI.

Click to open an Interactive Map