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Lady's Bedstraw

Galium verum

Please keep in mind that it is illegal to uproot a plant without the landowner's consent and care should be taken at all times not to damage wild plants. Wild plants should never be picked for pleasure and some plants are protected by law.
For more information please download the BSBI Code of Conduct PDF document.

Contents

Plant Profile

Flowering Months:
JAN  FEB  MAR  APR  MAY  JUN  JUL  AUG  SEP  OCT  NOV  DEC
Order:
Gentianales
Family:
Rubiaceae (Bedstraw)
Type:
Flower
Life Cycle:
Perennial
Maximum Size:
30 centimetres tall
Habitats:
Grassland.

Flower:
֍
Yellow, 4 petals
 
Tiny, bright golden yellow, forming dense clusters, 4 petals. Our only bedstraw with yellow flowers.
Fruit:
2-lobed, round, green capsules which are glossy and hairless. Later turning black and splitting in two, then falling to the ground with the seed remaining inside.
Leaves:
Very linear and needle-like. Stalkless. Normally in whorls of 8.
Aroma:
Flowers are scented like honey and the leaves smell of newly mown hay when dried out.
Other Names:
Cheese Rennet, Cheese Renning, Ladies Bedstraw, Maid's Hair, Petty Mugget, True Bedstraw, Wirtgen's Bedstraw, Yellow Bedstraw, Yellow Spring Bedstraw.
Frequency (UK):
Common  

Other Information

Summary

Galium verum, also known as yellow bedstraw or lady's bedstraw, is a species of flowering plant that is native to Europe and Asia. It is a member of the madder family and is known for its small, yellow flowers and narrow, pointed leaves. Galium verum is a perennial plant that grows up to 50 centimeters (20 inches) tall and has a thin, upright stem. The leaves are linear in shape and are a bright green color, with a distinctive, sharp point at the end. The plant produces small, yellow flowers that are shaped like a star and are arranged in clusters. Galium verum is found in a variety of habitats, including grasslands, meadows, and along roadsides. It is a popular garden plant and is known for its medicinal properties, with the plant being used in traditional medicine to treat a variety of ailments.

Blog

Lady's Bedstraw: A Delightful Wildflower

Lady's Bedstraw (Galium verum) is a beautiful wildflower that is native to Europe, Asia and North Africa. This delicate flower is also known as yellow bedstraw, cheese-renning and our lady's bedstraw. Lady's Bedstraw is a species of flowering plant in the Rubiaceae family and is considered a herb. It is a low-growing plant that can reach up to 30 cm tall and produces clusters of small yellow flowers.

This wildflower is easy to grow and can be found in meadows, pastures and along roadsides. Lady's Bedstraw thrives in well-drained soil and full sun to partial shade. It is drought-tolerant and does not require much maintenance. Lady's Bedstraw can also be used for erosion control due to its extensive root system.

One of the most interesting aspects of Lady's Bedstraw is its historical significance. This wildflower was used to stuff mattresses and pillows during the Middle Ages. The yellow color of the flowers would bleach with time, which gave the bedding a fresh and clean appearance. The plant's fragrance also helped to repel insects.

Lady's Bedstraw also has medicinal properties. The plant contains a natural anticoagulant that has been used to treat blood disorders. The leaves and stems of the plant can also be used to make a tea that has a mild sedative effect and can help to calm the nerves.

Lady's Bedstraw (Galium verum) is not just a beautiful wildflower; it's also a versatile plant with a variety of uses. It is a member of the Rubiaceae family and is commonly found growing in meadows, pastures, and along roadsides. This low-growing plant can reach up to 30 cm tall and produces clusters of small yellow flowers that bloom from June to August.

One of the most interesting uses of Lady's Bedstraw is as a natural dye. The plant's leaves, stems, and flowers can be used to produce a yellow dye that is used to color wool and other natural fibers. This dye is particularly prized for its fastness and its ability to produce a wide range of shades, from pale lemon to rich gold.

Lady's Bedstraw is also used in traditional folk medicine. The plant contains a natural anticoagulant that has been used to treat blood disorders. In addition, a tea made from the leaves and stems of the plant has a mild sedative effect and can help to calm the nerves.

In the past, Lady's Bedstraw was also used as a food source. The leaves of the plant can be eaten raw or cooked, and have a flavor similar to that of spinach. The plant's seeds can also be harvested and ground into flour for use in baking.

Lady's Bedstraw is an easy-to-grow wildflower that is not only beautiful but also useful. Whether you're planting it for its beauty, its medicinal properties, or its versatility, Lady's Bedstraw is a must-have in any garden. So why not add some to your garden today and enjoy all the benefits of this amazing plant!

Lady's Bedstraw (Galium verum) is a fascinating wildflower that has a rich history and a variety of uses. It is native to Europe, Asia, and North Africa and is commonly found growing in meadows, pastures, and along roadsides. This low-growing plant can reach up to 30 cm tall and produces clusters of small yellow flowers that bloom from June to August.

Lady's Bedstraw is known for its historical significance. During the Middle Ages, this wildflower was used to stuff mattresses and pillows. The yellow color of the flowers would bleach over time, giving the bedding a fresh and clean appearance. The plant's fragrance also helped to repel insects.

In addition to its historical significance, Lady's Bedstraw is also used in traditional folk medicine. The plant contains a natural anticoagulant that has been used to treat blood disorders. In addition, a tea made from the leaves and stems of the plant has a mild sedative effect and can help to calm the nerves.

Lady's Bedstraw is also used as a food source. The leaves of the plant can be eaten raw or cooked, and have a flavor similar to that of spinach. The plant's seeds can also be harvested and ground into flour for use in baking.

Lady's Bedstraw is a beautiful and versatile wildflower that adds beauty to the landscape while also serving practical purposes. Whether you are planting it for its beauty, its medicinal properties, or its historical significance, Lady's Bedstraw is a must-have in any garden.


Video

Lady's Bedstraw filmed at Orford, Suffolk on the 29th June 2022.

 

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Distribution Map

Reproduced by kind permission of the BSBI.

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