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Mountain Speedwell

Veronica serpyllifolia humifusa

Please keep in mind that it is illegal to uproot a plant without the landowner's consent and care should be taken at all times not to damage wild plants. Wild plants should never be picked for pleasure and some plants are protected by law.
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Contents

Plant Profile

Flowering Months:
JAN  FEB  MAR  APR  MAY  JUN  JUL  AUG  SEP  OCT  NOV  DEC
Order:
Lamiales
Family:
Plantaginaceae (Plantain)
Type:
Flower
Life Cycle:
Perennial
Maximum Size:
30 centimetres tall
Habitats:
Gardens, mountains, roadsides, rocky places, wasteland.

Flower:
֍
Blue, 4 petals
 
A flower spike of blue-streaked flowers. Flowers are 7 to 10mm across in size.
Fruit:
A notched capsule with several flat, brown seeds. Downy with a long style.
Leaves:
Small, roundish, opposite leaves, each up to 2.5cm long. Mountain Speedwell is the alpine counterpart of the larger but similar looking Thyme-leaved Speedwell. Perennial.
Other Names:
Creeping Thyme-leaved Speedwell.
Frequency (UK):
Unusual  

Similar Species

Other Information

Summary

Veronica serpyllifolia humifusa, also known as creeping thyme-leaved speedwell, is a subspecies of Veronica serpyllifolia, a species of flowering plant in the plantain family Plantaginaceae. It is native to Europe and Asia. The subspecies is a low growing perennial with creeping, woody stems that can root at the nodes and spreads horizontally. It has small, blue, white or pink flowers that are borne in clusters on spikes. The leaves are opposite, simple, and linear, and are similar to those of the thyme plant from which it gets its species name. It is often found growing in disturbed areas, such as along roadsides, in waste places, and in rocky or sandy areas. It is also used as a medicinal herb and an ornamental plant in the garden.

Blog

Mountain Speedwell, also known as Veronica serpyllifolia humifusa, is a beautiful and unique plant that can be found in the mountains of Europe and Asia. It is a member of the Veronica genus, which contains over 500 different species of plants.

Description and Characteristics

Mountain Speedwell is a small, low-growing plant that typically reaches a height of only 5-10 cm. It has oval-shaped leaves that are green in color and have a slightly fuzzy texture. The flowers of the Mountain Speedwell are a beautiful shade of blue, with five petals that are arranged in a star shape. The flowers bloom in the spring and summer, and can be found growing in small clusters.

One of the most interesting things about Mountain Speedwell is its ability to adapt to its environment. This plant is able to thrive in a variety of soil types and can grow in both full sun and partial shade. It is also able to withstand cold temperatures and harsh weather conditions, which makes it an ideal plant for mountainous regions.

Uses

Mountain Speedwell has been used for centuries in traditional medicine to treat a variety of ailments. The plant contains several active compounds, including iridoids and flavonoids, which are believed to have anti-inflammatory and antioxidant properties. In traditional medicine, the plant has been used to treat conditions such as respiratory infections, digestive issues, and skin conditions.

In addition to its medicinal properties, Mountain Speedwell is also a popular ornamental plant. Its beautiful blue flowers make it a favorite among gardeners, and it is often used as a ground cover or in rock gardens.

Conservation Status

Mountain Speedwell is considered to be a species of least concern by the International Union for Conservation of Nature (IUCN). This means that the plant is not currently facing any significant threats, and its population is considered to be stable. However, like many other plant species, Mountain Speedwell is vulnerable to habitat loss and other environmental factors. It is important to continue monitoring the population of this plant to ensure that it remains healthy and protected.

Mountain Speedwell is a beautiful and unique plant that is well-adapted to life in the mountains. Its ability to thrive in a variety of environments and its numerous medicinal and ornamental uses make it an important plant species. By taking steps to protect and preserve this plant, we can ensure that it continues to thrive for generations to come.

More Information

Here are some additional facts and information about Mountain Speedwell:

  • The species name "serpyllifolia" means "thyme-leaved" and refers to the resemblance of the plant's leaves to those of thyme.
  • Mountain Speedwell is a hardy plant that is well-suited to rock gardens and other harsh environments. It is often used as a ground cover to prevent erosion on steep slopes.
  • The plant is a member of the Plantaginaceae family, which also includes other popular garden plants such as foxgloves and penstemons.
  • In addition to its traditional medicinal uses, Mountain Speedwell has also been used in herbal remedies to treat coughs, colds, and fevers.
  • The plant is pollinated by a variety of insects, including bees and butterflies.
  • Mountain Speedwell can be propagated by division or by taking stem cuttings in the spring.
  • The plant is native to Europe and Asia, but it has been introduced to North America and can be found in some parts of the United States and Canada.

In conclusion, Mountain Speedwell is a fascinating and versatile plant that has a long history of medicinal and ornamental use. Its ability to adapt to a variety of environments and its beautiful blue flowers make it a valuable addition to any garden or landscape. While the plant is currently not considered to be at risk, it is important to continue monitoring its population and taking steps to protect it from habitat loss and other threats.

Medicinal Uses

Mountain Speedwell has been used in traditional medicine for centuries. The plant contains a variety of active compounds, including iridoids and flavonoids, that are believed to have anti-inflammatory, antioxidant, and antimicrobial properties. As a result, the plant has been used to treat a wide range of conditions, including respiratory infections, digestive issues, and skin conditions. Some people also use Mountain Speedwell as a natural remedy for anxiety, as the plant is thought to have a calming effect on the nervous system.

Ornamental Uses

In addition to its medicinal properties, Mountain Speedwell is also a popular garden plant. The plant's low-growing habit and beautiful blue flowers make it an ideal choice for rock gardens, borders, and other areas where a low-maintenance ground cover is needed. Mountain Speedwell is also often used in alpine and rock gardens, as it is well-suited to the harsh environments found in these types of gardens. The plant prefers well-drained soil and full sun to partial shade, and is relatively easy to grow.

Conservation

Mountain Speedwell is not currently considered to be at risk, but like many other plant species, it could be threatened by habitat loss, climate change, and other factors. It is important to monitor the plant's population and take steps to protect its natural habitat in order to ensure that it remains healthy and thriving for future generations. This could involve measures such as conserving areas where the plant grows, reducing pollution, and promoting sustainable land use practices.

Cultural Significance

In some cultures, Mountain Speedwell has a special significance. In China, for example, the plant is associated with longevity and is believed to have protective properties. In European folklore, Mountain Speedwell was sometimes used as a love charm, and was believed to bring good luck and ward off evil spirits. The plant has also been used in traditional medicine and as a food source in some cultures, making it an important part of local customs and traditions.

Overall, Mountain Speedwell is a fascinating and versatile plant that has many potential uses and benefits. Whether used in traditional medicine, as a garden plant, or as part of cultural traditions, this plant has a rich and varied history that continues to this day. By understanding and appreciating the unique qualities of Mountain Speedwell, we can gain a greater appreciation for the natural world and the many benefits it provides.


Distribution Map

Reproduced by kind permission of the BSBI.

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