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Box-leaved Honeysuckle

Lonicera pileata

Please keep in mind that it is illegal to uproot a plant without the landowner's consent and care should be taken at all times not to damage wild plants. Wild plants should never be picked for pleasure and some plants are protected by law.
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Contents

Plant Profile

Flowering Months:
JAN  FEB  MAR  APR  MAY  JUN  JUL  AUG  SEP  OCT  NOV  DEC
Order:
Dipsacales
Family:
Caprifoliaceae (Honeysuckle)
Type:
Evergreen shrub
Life Cycle:
Perennial
Maximum Size:
150 centimetres tall
Habitats:
Gardens, hedgerows, rocky places, towns, wasteland.

Flower:
֍
White, 5 petals
 
Small, tubular, creamy-white flowers appearing at leaf axils.
Fruit:
Dark violet berries, up to 6mm in diameter.
Leaves:
An evergreen shrub. Dark green, opposite, lanceolate-oblong leaves, up to 3cm. Leaf bases are tapered. Leaves are pale green below.
Aroma:
Fragrant flowers.
Other Names:
Boxleaf Honeysuckle, Box-leaved Honeysuckle, Privet Honeysuckle.
Frequency (UK):
Occasionally seen  

Other Information

Summary

Lonicera pileata, also known as box-leaved honeysuckle, is a species of honeysuckle that is native to China, Japan and Korea. It is a compact, evergreen shrub that typically grows up to 5 feet tall and 3 feet wide. The leaves are opposite, glossy, and dark green, and the plant produces small, tubular flowers that are typically white or yellow in color. The flowers bloom in late spring and early summer, and are followed by small, black berries that are attractive to birds.

Lonicera pileata is a popular garden plant and is often used as a hedge, ground cover, or in rock gardens. It is hardy, easy to grow and tolerant of most soil types, but it does prefer well-drained soil and full sun to partial shade. It is also valued for its ornamental and ecological value, it is often used in wildlife gardens and as a naturalizing plant in woodlands and hedgerows. However, it can be invasive in some areas, so it is important to keep an eye on its growth and to prune it as necessary.

It is considered as an invasive species in some countries, because of its vigorous growth habit and ability to outcompete native plants. It is important to be aware of the local regulations before planting this species, and to consider non-invasive alternatives.


Blog

Box-leaved honeysuckle, scientifically known as Lonicera pileata, is an evergreen shrub that belongs to the honeysuckle family Caprifoliaceae. It is native to China, Korea, and Japan and is widely cultivated as an ornamental plant in many parts of the world, including North America and Europe.

The Box-leaved honeysuckle is a low-growing shrub, which grows up to 1.5 meters tall, with a spreading habit that can reach up to 3 meters in diameter. It has small, glossy, dark green leaves that are arranged opposite each other on the stem. The leaves are oval in shape, with a leathery texture, and measure about 2 to 4 cm in length. The plant produces small, inconspicuous, creamy-white flowers in late spring to early summer, which are followed by small, red, glossy berries in the fall.

One of the most notable features of the Box-leaved honeysuckle is its ability to create a dense, low hedge or ground cover. It can be pruned and shaped easily, making it an excellent choice for creating topiaries and other decorative shapes. The plant is also deer-resistant, making it a popular choice for areas where deer are a problem.

Box-leaved honeysuckle prefers to grow in moist, well-drained soil and partial shade to full sun. It is a hardy plant that can tolerate cold temperatures and is resistant to many common pests and diseases.

In traditional Chinese medicine, the leaves and stem of the Box-leaved honeysuckle are used to treat fever, headaches, and other ailments. The plant contains compounds such as chlorogenic acid and caffeic acid, which have been shown to have antioxidant and anti-inflammatory properties.

In conclusion, Box-leaved honeysuckle is an attractive and versatile shrub that can be used for a variety of landscaping purposes. Its dense, low-growing habit and evergreen foliage make it an excellent choice for hedges, ground covers, and topiaries, while its hardiness and disease resistance make it easy to maintain. Whether you are looking for a decorative plant or a medicinal herb, Box-leaved honeysuckle is definitely worth considering.

Some Facts about Box-leaved Honeysuckle

Here are some additional interesting facts about the Box-leaved honeysuckle:

  1. The Box-leaved honeysuckle is sometimes called "potted plant honeysuckle" because it is often grown in containers for use as a decorative plant on patios and balconies.

  2. The plant's Latin name, Lonicera pileata, is derived from the Latin word "pileus," which means "cap" or "hat," and refers to the plant's rounded shape.

  3. The Box-leaved honeysuckle is popular among gardeners because it is easy to propagate from stem cuttings, which makes it an affordable and accessible option for many people.

  4. The plant's berries are not edible and can be toxic if ingested in large quantities, so it is important to keep them away from pets and children.

  5. In addition to its ornamental and medicinal uses, the Box-leaved honeysuckle is also used in some parts of the world as a bonsai plant.

  6. The Box-leaved honeysuckle is a popular choice for attracting pollinators such as bees and butterflies to gardens, as its flowers are a good source of nectar.

  7. The plant's dense foliage also makes it a good choice for providing cover and habitat for small animals and birds.

Overall, the Box-leaved honeysuckle is an interesting and versatile plant that can add beauty and value to a wide range of landscapes and gardens. Whether you are looking for a low-maintenance ground cover or a decorative topiary, this hardy and adaptable shrub is definitely worth considering.

Blog continued...

Box-leaved honeysuckle (Lonicera pileata) is an evergreen shrub native to China, Korea, and Japan. This plant is a member of the honeysuckle family Caprifoliaceae and is widely cultivated as an ornamental plant in many parts of the world. Box-leaved honeysuckle is a low-growing shrub that grows up to 1.5 meters tall, with a spreading habit that can reach up to 3 meters in diameter. Its small, glossy, dark green leaves are arranged opposite each other on the stem and have a leathery texture. The plant produces small, creamy-white flowers in late spring to early summer, followed by small, red, glossy berries in the fall.

One of the most notable features of Box-leaved honeysuckle is its ability to create a dense, low hedge or ground cover. This plant is easily pruned and shaped, making it an excellent choice for creating topiaries and other decorative shapes. Additionally, it is deer-resistant, making it a popular choice for areas where deer are a problem.

Box-leaved honeysuckle thrives in moist, well-drained soil and partial shade to full sun. It is a hardy plant that can tolerate cold temperatures and is resistant to many common pests and diseases. Traditional Chinese medicine uses the leaves and stem of the Box-leaved honeysuckle to treat fever, headaches, and other ailments. The plant contains compounds such as chlorogenic acid and caffeic acid, which have been shown to have antioxidant and anti-inflammatory properties.

The Box-leaved honeysuckle is sometimes called "potted plant honeysuckle" because it is often grown in containers for use as a decorative plant on patios and balconies. The plant's Latin name, Lonicera pileata, is derived from the Latin word "pileus," which means "cap" or "hat," and refers to the plant's rounded shape. The Box-leaved honeysuckle is popular among gardeners because it is easy to propagate from stem cuttings, which makes it an affordable and accessible option for many people.

In addition to its ornamental and medicinal uses, the Box-leaved honeysuckle is also used in some parts of the world as a bonsai plant. Its berries are not edible and can be toxic if ingested in large quantities, so it is important to keep them away from pets and children. The plant's dense foliage makes it a good choice for providing cover and habitat for small animals and birds. Overall, Box-leaved honeysuckle is an interesting and versatile plant that can add beauty and value to a wide range of landscapes and gardens.


Video

Box-leaved Honeysuckle filmed at Wigan Pier, Lancashire on the 4th March 2023.

 

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Distribution Map

Reproduced by kind permission of the BSBI.

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