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Ivy-leaved Toadflax

Cymbalaria muralis

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Contents

Plant Profile

Flowering Months:
JAN  FEB  MAR  APR  MAY  JUN  JUL  AUG  SEP  OCT  NOV  DEC
Order:
Lamiales
Family:
Veronicaceae (Speedwell)
Type:
Flower
Life Cycle:
Perennial
Maximum Size:
60 centimetres tall
Habitats:
Gardens, rocky places, towns, walls.

Flower:
֍
Purple, 5 petals
 
Long-stalked lilac flowers with a short spur. Each flower has a yellow bulge on the lower lip. Up to 1.5cm across. The white flowered variety of Ivy-leaved Toadflax may occasionally be seen but it is quite rare.
Fruit:
A small capsule, filled with seeds.
Leaves:
Despite the name, the leaves are not very ivy-like. They are long-stalked, smooth and palmate. The leaves are arranged alternate along the stems and they are overwintering, making them evergreen.
Other Names:
Aaron's Beard, Climbing Sailor, Coliseum Ivy, Creeping Jenny, Fleas and Lice, Kenilworth Ivy, Mother of Millions, Mother of Thousands, Oxford Ivy, Oxford Weed, Pedlar's Basket, Pennywort, Rabbit-flower, Rabbits, Thousand Flower, Wandering Sailor.
Frequency (UK):
Abundant  

Similar Species

Other Information

Summary

Cymbalaria muralis, also known as Kenilworth ivy or ivy-leaved toadflax, is a species of flowering plant in the genus Cymbalaria. It is native to Europe and Western Asia and can be found in a variety of habitats, including walls, rocks, and tree bases. It is a perennial herb that grows low to the ground and has small, rounded leaves that resemble those of ivy. It produces small, purplish-blue or white flowers in the summer. It is often used as a groundcover or for rock garden landscaping, and it is also commonly grown as a houseplant. It is relatively easy to grow and maintain, it prefers moist and well-drained soil and can survive in a range of light conditions.

Blog

Ivy-leaved Toadflax (Cymbalaria muralis) is a popular ornamental plant that is widely cultivated for its attractive foliage and small, delicate flowers. The plant is native to Europe and can be found growing along walls and rocks in the wild, hence its scientific name muralis which means "of the wall".

Ivy-leaved Toadflax is a hardy plant that thrives in a variety of growing conditions. It is ideal for growing in hanging baskets or in pots, and it makes a great ground cover plant in rock gardens and along walls. The plant is easy to care for and is relatively pest and disease free, making it an excellent choice for gardeners of all skill levels.

The leaves of Ivy-leaved Toadflax are small and ivy-shaped, with a dark green color and a slightly glossy texture. They are arranged in a dense rosette, and they form a low-growing, trailing plant that is ideal for use as a ground cover. The plant produces small, delicate flowers that are a brilliant blue or purplish color and are shaped like bells. The flowers are produced in clusters and bloom from spring to fall, adding a pop of color to the garden.

In addition to its attractive appearance, Ivy-leaved Toadflax is also an important food source for many species of insects, including bees and butterflies. This makes it a great choice for gardeners who are looking to create a wildlife-friendly garden. The plant is also deer resistant, making it an excellent choice for gardens located in areas where deer are a problem.

When growing Ivy-leaved Toadflax, it is important to provide the plant with well-drained soil and plenty of sunlight. The plant prefers a sunny location, but it will also grow well in partial shade. Once established, Ivy-leaved Toadflax is very drought tolerant, making it an excellent choice for gardens in areas with low rainfall.

Ivy-leaved Toadflax (Cymbalaria muralis) is a hardy, low-maintenance plant that is ideal for gardeners of all skill levels. With its attractive foliage and delicate flowers, it adds color and interest to any garden, and its ability to attract pollinators and its resistance to deer make it a valuable addition to wildlife-friendly and low-maintenance gardens.

Ivy-leaved Toadflax can also be used in a number of different garden styles, making it a versatile plant that can be incorporated into a variety of landscapes. For example, its delicate flowers and trailing habit make it a perfect choice for cottage gardens, while its ability to grow in a wide range of conditions makes it ideal for rock gardens and xeriscapes.

In terms of propagation, Ivy-leaved Toadflax can be easily propagated from cuttings taken in the spring or summer. Simply take a cutting of about 4-6 inches, remove the lower leaves, dip the cut end in rooting hormone, and plant it in a well-drained soil mixture. Keep the soil moist and in a bright, sunny location until roots have formed and new growth appears.

One important thing to note when growing Ivy-leaved Toadflax is to keep an eye out for powdery mildew, a fungal disease that can affect the plant. To prevent powdery mildew, it is important to provide good air circulation and to avoid over-watering the plant.

Ivy-leaved Toadflax is a versatile and low-maintenance plant that is easy to care for and can be used in a variety of garden styles. With its attractive foliage, delicate flowers, and ability to attract pollinators, it is a valuable addition to any garden.

Another great feature of Ivy-leaved Toadflax is its versatility in container gardening. It can be grown in a hanging basket, window box, or any other container, making it a great option for gardeners with limited space or for those who want to bring a bit of greenery to a balcony or patio. The plant's trailing habit and small size make it an excellent choice for small container gardens, while its delicate flowers add a pop of color and interest to any container display.

In addition to its ornamental qualities, Ivy-leaved Toadflax also has some medicinal properties. The plant has been used in traditional medicine for centuries to treat a variety of ailments, including coughs, colds, and digestive issues. However, it is important to note that further research is needed to confirm the effectiveness of these remedies and to determine the safe and proper use of the plant.

Finally, it is worth mentioning that Ivy-leaved Toadflax is a non-invasive plant, meaning it will not spread and take over the garden. This is a huge advantage for gardeners who are concerned about invasive plants and want to maintain a balanced and healthy garden ecosystem.

Ivy-leaved Toadflax is a versatile and attractive plant that has a lot to offer to gardeners. With its attractive foliage, delicate flowers, ease of care, and ability to attract pollinators, it is a valuable addition to any garden. Whether grown in a garden bed, container, or hanging basket, Ivy-leaved Toadflax is sure to bring a touch of beauty and interest to any outdoor space.

Ivy-leaved Toadflax is also a great plant for wildlife gardens, as it provides food and habitat for a variety of insects, including bees, butterflies, and moths. The plant's small size and low-growing habit make it a great choice for gardens with limited space, and its delicate blue or purplish flowers add a pop of color to any landscape.

In terms of maintenance, Ivy-leaved Toadflax is very low maintenance and requires minimal attention. It is a hardy plant that is able to tolerate a wide range of growing conditions, and it is relatively pest and disease free. However, it is important to keep an eye out for powdery mildew, a fungal disease that can affect the plant, and to provide good air circulation to prevent it from developing.

Ivy-leaved Toadflax is also a great plant for gardeners who are looking to create a low-maintenance garden. With its low-growing habit, small size, and ability to grow in a variety of conditions, it requires very little attention and can be left to its own devices, making it a great choice for busy gardeners or those who simply want to enjoy their outdoor space without worrying about maintenance.

Ivy-leaved Toadflax is a versatile and low-maintenance plant that is ideal for a wide range of gardening styles, including wildlife gardens, container gardens, rock gardens, and xeriscapes.

In addition to its ornamental qualities, Ivy-leaved Toadflax is also a great plant for erosion control. Its trailing habit and vigorous growth make it ideal for covering slopes and banks, helping to prevent soil erosion and retain moisture in the soil. The plant's deep roots also help to anchor the soil, making it an excellent choice for areas prone to landslides or erosion.

Another benefit of Ivy-leaved Toadflax is its ability to grow in a wide range of soil types and conditions. This hardy plant is able to tolerate a variety of growing conditions, from full sun to partial shade, and from dry, well-drained soils to wet, poorly drained soils. This makes it an ideal choice for gardeners who want to create a garden in a challenging location, such as a rocky slope or a damp, shady area.

Ivy-leaved Toadflax is also a great choice for gardeners who are looking to create a sustainable garden. It is a low-maintenance plant that requires very little water and fertilizer, making it an environmentally friendly choice for those who want to reduce their carbon footprint and conserve resources.

In conclusion, Ivy-leaved Toadflax is a versatile and low-maintenance plant that offers a wide range of benefits to gardeners. Whether grown for its ornamental qualities, its ability to control erosion, or its adaptability to a wide range of growing conditions, it is a valuable addition to any garden and is sure to bring a touch of beauty and interest to any outdoor space.


Video

Ivy-leaved Toadflax filmed at Grange-over-sands in Cumbria on the 16th April 2023.

 

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