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Ostenfeld's Eyebright

Euphrasia ostenfeldii

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Contents

Plant Profile

Flowering Months:
JAN  FEB  MAR  APR  MAY  JUN  JUL  AUG  SEP  OCT  NOV  DEC
Order:
Lamiales
Family:
Orobanchaceae (Broomrape)
Type:
Flower
Life Cycle:
Annual
Maximum Size:
12 centimetres tall
Habitats:
Grassland, rocky places, sea cliffs, seaside.

Flower:
֍
White, 5 petals
 
White flowers. The upper lip is sometimes lilac. The lower lips is 3-lobed. Flowers measure from 3 to 6mm across.
Fruit:
The fruit is a many-seeded capsule.
Leaves:
A densely hairy Eyebright species. The leaves are small, oval, toothed and unstalked. Leaves are in opposite pairs along the stems.
Frequency (UK):
Unusual  

Similar Species

Other Information

Summary

Euphrasia ostenfeldii, also known as Ostenfeld's eyebright, is a species of flowering plant in the family Orobanchaceae. It is native to high-elevation regions of western North America, including the Rocky Mountains, Cascades, and Sierra Nevada. It is a small, annual herb with hairy stems, oblong leaves, and small, white or pink flowers with purple veins. Euphrasia ostenfeldii is closely related to Euphrasia frigida, which is also native to western North America. Like other species in the genus Euphrasia, it is sometimes used in traditional medicine as an eye wash to treat eye infections and inflammation. It is also sometimes used to treat respiratory conditions and skin irritation.

Blog

Ostenfeld's Eyebright, also known as Euphrasia ostenfeldii, is a unique and fascinating species of flowering plant that is native to the high mountains of Europe. This plant is a member of the family Scrophulariaceae and is widely known for its medicinal properties. In this blog, we will delve deeper into the world of Ostenfeld's Eyebright and explore its key features, benefits, and cultural significance.

Appearance: Ostenfeld's Eyebright is a small, delicate plant that can grow up to 30 cm in height. It has a thin stem with small leaves and delicate white or pink flowers that bloom from June to August. The flowers have a distinctive purplish-red eye-like spot at the center, which gives the plant its name "Eyebright". The plant is also covered in fine hairs, which help it to trap moisture in its harsh mountain environment.

Cultural Significance: Ostenfeld's Eyebright has a long and rich cultural history, with mentions of the plant in various historical texts and medicinal practices. The plant was widely used by traditional healers in Europe to treat a range of ailments, including eye infections, conjunctivitis, and other eye problems. The plant was also used to treat respiratory problems, digestive issues, and skin conditions.

Medicinal Properties: Ostenfeld's Eyebright is a highly valued plant in traditional medicine due to its medicinal properties. The plant contains various active compounds, including tannins, flavonoids, and iridoids, which have a range of health benefits. It has been shown to have anti-inflammatory, antiseptic, and anti-viral properties, making it a useful remedy for a range of ailments.

One of the key benefits of Ostenfeld's Eyebright is its ability to soothe and protect the eyes. The plant's tannins and flavonoids help to reduce inflammation and irritation, while its anti-viral properties can help to protect the eyes from infections. This makes it an excellent remedy for conditions such as conjunctivitis, dry eye syndrome, and other eye problems.

In addition to its eye-soothing properties, Ostenfeld's Eyebright is also used to treat respiratory problems, digestive issues, and skin conditions. The plant's anti-inflammatory and antiseptic properties make it an effective remedy for conditions such as hay fever, sinusitis, and digestive disorders.

Ostenfeld's Eyebright is a fascinating and unique species of flowering plant with a rich cultural history and a range of health benefits. Whether you are looking to soothe your eyes, treat respiratory problems, or simply enjoy the beauty of this plant, Ostenfeld's Eyebright is definitely worth exploring.

Conservation Status: Unfortunately, Ostenfeld's Eyebright is considered a rare and endangered species in many parts of Europe. This is due to a combination of factors, including habitat loss, over-harvesting for medicinal purposes, and the impact of climate change on its mountain habitats. In order to preserve this valuable plant, conservation efforts are needed to protect its remaining habitats and promote sustainable harvesting practices.

Cultivation: Ostenfeld's Eyebright can be grown in a variety of settings, including rock gardens, meadows, and wildflower gardens. The plant prefers well-drained soils and sunny to partially shaded locations. It is a hardy plant that is able to tolerate frost and is able to grow in a range of soils, including sandy and rocky soils.

If you are interested in growing Ostenfeld's Eyebright in your garden, it is important to start with fresh seeds or young plants that have been grown in a nursery. The plant can be propagated by seed or by dividing established clumps. It is also important to plant the seeds or young plants in well-drained soils that are rich in organic matter.

In addition to its ornamental value, Ostenfeld's Eyebright is also a valuable plant for honeybees, providing a source of nectar for the bees during its flowering season. This makes it a valuable addition to any wildflower or meadow garden, not just for its ornamental value, but also for its ecological value.

Ostenfeld's Eyebright is a fascinating and unique species of flowering plant with a rich cultural history and a range of health benefits. Whether you are looking to soothe your eyes, treat respiratory problems, or simply enjoy the beauty of this plant, Ostenfeld's Eyebright is definitely worth exploring. With its delicate beauty, medicinal properties, and cultural significance, this plant is sure to become a valuable addition to any garden or wildflower meadow.

It is also important to note the conservation status of this plant and the need to protect its habitats and promote sustainable harvesting practices. By growing Ostenfeld's Eyebright in our gardens, we can help to ensure that this valuable plant remains a part of our natural heritage for generations to come.

Uses: In addition to its medicinal properties, Ostenfeld's Eyebright is also used in cosmetics and skincare products due to its anti-inflammatory and soothing properties. The plant's active compounds can help to reduce redness and irritation in the skin, making it an ideal ingredient for products aimed at sensitive skin.

Ostenfeld's Eyebright is also used in aromatherapy, where the essential oil extracted from the plant is used to promote relaxation and stress relief. The oil is also used to treat a range of skin problems, including eczema and psoriasis, due to its anti-inflammatory properties.

Herbal Supplements: Ostenfeld's Eyebright is available in various forms, including herbal teas, tinctures, capsules, and eye drops. The plant is often used as a natural remedy for eye problems, respiratory issues, and skin conditions.

Herbal teas made from Ostenfeld's Eyebright can be used to soothe the eyes and respiratory system. The tea can be made by steeping dried or fresh flowers and leaves in hot water for several minutes.

Tinctures and capsules are also available, and are often used to treat a range of health problems, including digestive issues, hay fever, and eye problems. Eye drops made from Ostenfeld's Eyebright can be used to soothe and protect the eyes, and are a popular natural remedy for conjunctivitis and other eye problems.

Safety: It is important to note that Ostenfeld's Eyebright should not be used as a substitute for medical treatment, and it is always advisable to consult with a healthcare professional before using any new herbal remedies. Pregnant women and people with allergies should also consult with their healthcare provider before using Ostenfeld's Eyebright.

In conclusion, Ostenfeld's Eyebright is a fascinating and valuable species of flowering plant that has a range of medicinal properties and uses. Whether you are using it to treat health problems, improve your skin, or simply enjoy its beauty, Ostenfeld's Eyebright is a valuable addition to any garden or medicine cabinet. Just remember to always consult with a healthcare professional before using any new herbal remedies.


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Reproduced by kind permission of the BSBI.

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