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Compact Grape-hyacinth

Muscari botryoides

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Contents

Plant Profile

Flowering Months:
JAN  FEB  MAR  APR  MAY  JUN  JUL  AUG  SEP  OCT  NOV  DEC
Order:
Asparagales
Family:
Asparagaceae (Asparagus)
Type:
Flower
Life Cycle:
Perennial
Maximum Size:
30 centimetres tall
Habitats:
Gardens, meadows, roadsides, rocky places.

Flower:
֍
Blue, 6 petals
 
A small compact flower spike. Flowers are grape-like. The upper flowers are pale blue and lower ones, purplish-blue. White-toothed. Similar in appearance to Garden Grape-hyacinth (Muscari armeniacum). Pollinated by insects.
Fruit:
Small, flattened, globular, green fruits, turning brown by early summer.
Leaves:
A bulbous perennial with narrow, linear leaves. Similar to Garden Grape-hyacinth but with hooded tips. Garden Grape-hyacinth is also shorter in height.
Other Names:
Blue Grape Hyacinth, Common Grape Hyacinth, Grape Hyacinth, Italian Grape Hyacinth, Pearl Hyacinth, Tassel Hyacinth, White Grape Hyacinth.
Frequency (UK):
Unusual  

Similar Species

Other Information

Summary

Muscari botryoides, also known as grape hyacinth or blue grape hyacinth, is a species of bulbous perennial flowering plant in the family Asparagaceae. It is native to the eastern Mediterranean region. It produces spikes of small, dark blue to purple flowers in the spring and typically grows to be around 20 cm tall. The flowers are fragrant, bell-shaped and very attractive to bees and other pollinators. It is hardy and easy to grow, and can be propagated by bulbs or seed. It can be grown in a wide range of soil types but prefers well-drained soil and full sun or partial shade. It is commonly used as a ground cover, rock gardens or in mixed borders, where its deep blue flowers can create a striking contrast with other spring-blooming plants. It is also commonly used as a cut flower and is low maintenance.

Blog

The Compact Grape-hyacinth, or Muscari botryoides, is a charming little plant that belongs to the Asparagaceae family. It is a bulbous perennial plant that is native to the Mediterranean region, and it is also commonly referred to as the Common Grape-hyacinth, Tassel Hyacinth, or the Pearl Hyacinth. Its common name is derived from the shape of its flowers, which closely resemble tiny bunches of grapes.

Appearance

The Compact Grape-hyacinth is a small plant that grows to be around 6-8 inches tall, and it typically has one or two narrow leaves. The leaves are typically green, but they can sometimes have a slight bluish tint to them. The flowers are small and bell-shaped, with a diameter of around 1cm. They grow in dense clusters on a spike that can be up to 8cm long. The flowers are usually blue-purple in color, but they can also be white, pink, or a pale blue color.

Cultivation

The Compact Grape-hyacinth is a very easy plant to cultivate, and it is a popular choice for gardeners who are just starting out. It is tolerant of a wide range of soil types and can thrive in full sun or partial shade. The plant blooms in the spring, usually between March and April, and the flowers last for several weeks. It is a great plant for rock gardens, borders, and containers, and it can also be used as a groundcover.

Propagation

The Compact Grape-hyacinth can be propagated by dividing the bulbs, which should be done in the fall after the foliage has died back. The bulbs should be separated and replanted immediately, and they should be spaced about 4-5 inches apart. The plant can also be grown from seed, but it can take several years for the plant to mature and begin flowering.

Uses

The Compact Grape-hyacinth is primarily grown for ornamental purposes, and it is a popular choice for gardeners who want to add a splash of color to their gardens in the spring. It is also sometimes used for medicinal purposes, as it contains alkaloids that have been shown to have a diuretic effect. Additionally, the plant is sometimes used in perfumes and cosmetics.

In conclusion, the Compact Grape-hyacinth is a delightful little plant that is easy to cultivate and adds a splash of color to any garden. Its charming appearance and low maintenance requirements make it a great choice for novice and experienced gardeners alike.

More Information

The Compact Grape-hyacinth is more than just a pretty flower, the Compact Grape-hyacinth is also beneficial for pollinators such as bees and butterflies. The nectar and pollen of the flowers attract these insects, which helps to promote pollination in the surrounding area.

Another benefit of the Compact Grape-hyacinth is that it is deer-resistant. This means that deer are less likely to eat the plant, which can be a problem for many other garden plants.

If you are planning to grow Compact Grape-hyacinth in your garden, it is important to keep in mind that the plant can be invasive in some areas. This is because it produces large numbers of seeds, which can spread quickly and easily. If you are concerned about the plant becoming invasive, it is important to deadhead the flowers before they have a chance to set seed.

In some cultures, the Compact Grape-hyacinth is also associated with symbolism and meaning. In the language of flowers, the flower is often associated with humility and sincerity. In ancient Greek mythology, the hyacinth was said to have been a young man who was accidentally killed by the god Apollo, and the flower that sprouted from his blood was named after him. In some cultures, the flower is also associated with rebirth and new beginnings, making it a popular choice for springtime gardens.

Aside from its ornamental uses, the Compact Grape-hyacinth also has a number of other practical uses. The bulbs of the plant contain a high concentration of starch, which makes them useful for making glue and sizing for paper. The flowers and leaves of the plant have also been used in traditional medicine to treat a range of ailments, including respiratory infections, digestive problems, and skin conditions.

In terms of care and maintenance, the Compact Grape-hyacinth is a fairly low-maintenance plant. It is relatively drought-tolerant and does not require frequent watering, although it does prefer well-drained soil. The plant can be left in the ground year-round, although it may benefit from being divided every few years to prevent overcrowding.

Overall, the Compact Grape-hyacinth is a charming and versatile plant that is well-suited to a wide range of garden settings. Whether you are looking to add a splash of color to your borders or want to create a stunning rock garden, this plant is sure to be a great choice. With its delicate beauty, sweet fragrance, and range of practical uses, it is easy to see why this plant has been popular with gardeners for centuries.

Facts about Compact Grape-hyacinth

Facts about the Compact Grape-hyacinth, Muscari botryoides:

  • The plant is native to the Mediterranean region.
  • It is a bulbous perennial plant that grows to be around 6-8 inches tall.
  • The flowers are small and bell-shaped, with a diameter of around 1cm, and grow in dense clusters on a spike that can be up to 8cm long.
  • The plant blooms in the spring, usually between March and April, and the flowers last for several weeks.
  • The plant is deer-resistant and attracts pollinators such as bees and butterflies.
  • The plant has been used for ornamental purposes, as well as in traditional medicine, paper sizing, and glue-making.

Summary: The Compact Grape-hyacinth, or Muscari botryoides, is a charming little plant that is easy to grow and adds a splash of color to any garden. It is a bulbous perennial plant that is native to the Mediterranean region, and its flowers closely resemble tiny bunches of grapes. The plant blooms in the spring and is a popular choice for gardeners who want to attract pollinators and resist deer. The plant has a range of practical uses, including in traditional medicine, paper sizing, and glue-making. Overall, the Compact Grape-hyacinth is a versatile and valuable addition to any garden.