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Grass-leaved Orache

Atriplex littoralis

Please keep in mind that it is illegal to uproot a plant without the landowner's consent and care should be taken at all times not to damage wild plants. Wild plants should never be picked for pleasure and some plants are protected by law.
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Contents

Plant Profile

Flowering Months:
JAN  FEB  MAR  APR  MAY  JUN  JUL  AUG  SEP  OCT  NOV  DEC
Order:
Caryophyllales
Family:
Amaranthaceae (Amaranth)
Type:
Flower
Life Cycle:
Annual
Maximum Size:
2 metres tall
Habitats:
Roadsides, saltmarshes, seaside.

Flower:
֍
Green, no petals
 
Spiked clusters of flowers, leafy at their bases. 5 stamens, 2 styles, no petals.
Fruit:
An achene. Black, shiny seeds, up to 3mm in length. As with all Atriplex species, the fruit are enclosed inside two bracteoles.
Leaves:
An annual plant with narrow, linear, opposite, grey-green leaves. The leaves may or may not be toothed. The lower leaves are short-stalked. The upper leaves are not stalked.
Other Names:
Coastal Saltbush, Grassleaf Orache, Sea Orache, Shore Orache, Tropical Saltbush.
Frequency (UK):
Occasionally seen  

Other Information

Summary

Atriplex littoralis, commonly known as coastal saltbush or sea orache, is a species of saltbush from the Amaranthaceae family. It is a perennial plant that typically grows to be around 30-100 cm tall. It has a bushy habit, and the leaves are ovate or triangular, 1-10 cm long and 2-6 cm wide, and are green or gray-green in color. The flowers are small, inconspicuous and greenish-white and are produced in dense spikes or panicles. This plant is commonly found in coastal dunes, salt marshes, and alkali flats, it is tolerant to salt and drought. It is also used as a forage plant and it is considered as a weed in some parts of the world. Due to its tolerance to salt and wind, it is used in coastal stabilization and erosion control projects. This species is also able to tolerate saltwater flooding, making it a good plant for restoration in salt marshes and estuaries.

Blog

Grass-leaved orache, scientifically known as Atriplex littoralis, is a unique plant species that is native to the coastal regions of North America. This plant is a member of the Amaranthaceae family, which is a family of flowering plants that are commonly found in arid and semi-arid regions.

The grass-leaved orache is an annual plant that typically grows up to 3 feet tall, with a spread of about 2 feet. It has long, thin, grass-like leaves that are pale green in color and can grow up to 5 inches in length. The plant also has a branching stem with tiny flowers that are green and yellow in color, which typically bloom from June to September.

One of the most distinctive features of the grass-leaved orache is its ability to tolerate salty soil conditions. This plant is commonly found in coastal regions where the soil is high in salt content due to the proximity to the ocean. The grass-leaved orache is able to survive in these harsh conditions due to its ability to excrete excess salt through its leaves, which helps to maintain a healthy level of salt within the plant's tissues.

The grass-leaved orache is an important plant for wildlife as it provides food and habitat for a variety of animals. The plant's leaves are a source of food for herbivores such as rabbits, deer, and elk. The plant's seeds are also a source of food for a variety of birds, including sparrows, finches, and quail.

In addition to its ecological importance, the grass-leaved orache has also been used for medicinal purposes. The plant has been used to treat a variety of ailments, including digestive problems, respiratory issues, and skin conditions. The leaves of the plant can be dried and brewed into a tea, which is believed to have a calming effect on the body.

The grass-leaved orache is also commonly used in landscaping and restoration projects. The plant's ability to tolerate salty soil conditions makes it an ideal candidate for coastal restoration projects. The plant is also drought-tolerant and can thrive in arid regions, making it a popular choice for xeriscaping.

The grass-leaved orache has been used by indigenous people for centuries. The plant was used for food, medicine, and even as a dye for textiles. The leaves were also used to create a poultice that was applied to wounds to promote healing.

In addition to its medicinal properties, the grass-leaved orache has also been used for culinary purposes. The leaves of the plant are edible and have a slightly salty flavor, which makes them a popular addition to salads and other dishes. The seeds of the plant can also be ground into flour and used in baking.

One of the major threats to the grass-leaved orache is habitat loss. The plant is often displaced by human development, which can disrupt its natural habitat and limit its ability to thrive. In addition, the plant is also threatened by invasive species, which can outcompete the grass-leaved orache for resources.

To protect the grass-leaved orache, conservation efforts are underway to preserve its natural habitat and limit the impact of invasive species. In addition, researchers are studying the plant's unique ability to tolerate salty soil conditions in order to develop new crops that can thrive in arid and semi-arid regions.

In some cultures, the grass-leaved orache is considered to be a sacred plant with spiritual significance. For example, some Native American tribes believe that the plant can protect against evil spirits and bring good luck.

The grass-leaved orache is also a popular plant for use in ornamental gardens. Its unique appearance and ability to tolerate harsh growing conditions make it an attractive addition to many landscapes. The plant can be grown in containers, rock gardens, or as a border plant.

In addition to its ornamental value, the grass-leaved orache has practical uses in erosion control. The plant has a deep root system that helps to stabilize soil and prevent erosion. It is often used in coastal restoration projects to prevent erosion caused by tidal waves and storms.

The grass-leaved orache is an important plant species that provides a variety of benefits to the environment and human society. Its ability to thrive in harsh growing conditions, provide food and habitat for wildlife, and offer medicinal and culinary benefits make it an essential component of many ecosystems. Conservation efforts are needed to protect the grass-leaved orache and ensure that its valuable contributions are preserved for future generations.


20 Amazing Facts about the Grass-leaved Orache

  1. Grass-leaved Orache, also known as Atriplex littoralis, is a salt-tolerant plant that belongs to the family Amaranthaceae.

  2. The plant is native to the coastal areas of Europe, North Africa, and Western Asia.

  3. It can grow up to 2 meters tall and has a branching stem with small, green, and triangular leaves.

  4. Grass-leaved Orache can be found in a variety of habitats, including sand dunes, salt marshes, and rocky shores.

  5. The plant is adapted to salty environments and has specialized cells that allow it to excrete excess salt from its leaves.

  6. Grass-leaved Orache is a valuable food source for a variety of animals, including birds, insects, and small mammals.

  7. The plant is also used in traditional medicine for a variety of ailments, including inflammation, diarrhea, and respiratory infections.

  8. Grass-leaved Orache is a halophyte, meaning it can thrive in soils with high salt concentrations.

  9. The plant has a deep root system that allows it to access water and nutrients in the soil.

  10. Grass-leaved Orache is an annual plant, which means it completes its life cycle within a year.

  11. The plant produces small, inconspicuous flowers that are greenish-yellow in color.

  12. Grass-leaved Orache can be propagated from seeds or cuttings.

  13. The plant is often used in land reclamation projects to stabilize soil and prevent erosion.

  14. Grass-leaved Orache is also used in the production of biofuels and bioplastics.

  15. The plant has a high salt tolerance and can grow in soils with salinity levels up to 50,000 parts per million.

  16. Grass-leaved Orache is used as a forage crop for livestock in some parts of the world.

  17. The plant is also used as a cover crop to improve soil fertility and reduce weed growth.

  18. Grass-leaved Orache is a hardy plant that can survive in extreme conditions, including drought and high temperatures.

  19. The plant is not considered invasive and does not pose a threat to native plant species.

  20. Grass-leaved Orache is an important plant for coastal ecosystems, helping to stabilize soils, provide habitat, and support a variety of animal species.

Grass-leaved Orache is a salt-tolerant plant that can grow up to 2 meters tall and is found in coastal areas of Europe, North Africa, and Western Asia. It is adapted to salty environments, has a deep root system, and can grow in soils with salinity levels up to 50,000 parts per million. It is an annual plant that produces small, inconspicuous flowers and is used in land reclamation projects, forage crops for livestock, and as a cover crop to improve soil fertility. Grass-leaved Orache is not considered invasive and is an important plant for coastal ecosystems, providing habitat and support for a variety of animal species.


Distribution Map

Reproduced by kind permission of the BSBI.

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