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Common Fragrant Orchid

Gymnadenia conopsea

Please keep in mind that it is illegal to uproot a plant without the landowner's consent and care should be taken at all times not to damage wild plants. Wild plants should never be picked for pleasure and some plants are protected by law.
For more information please download the BSBI Code of Conduct PDF document.

Contents

Plant Profile

Flowering Months:
JAN  FEB  MAR  APR  MAY  JUN  JUL  AUG  SEP  OCT  NOV  DEC
Order:
Asparagales
Family:
Orchidaceae (Orchid)
Type:
Flower
Life Cycle:
Perennial
Maximum Size:
70 centimetres tall
Habitats:
Fens, grassland, meadows, mountains, woodland.

Flower:
֍
Pink, 2 petals
 
Anything from pale pink to purple with a 3 lobed lip and long spur.
Fruit:
A seed capsule. Enclosed in the capsule are numerous tiny dust-like seeds.
Leaves:
Narrow, linear and unspotted leaves.
Aroma:
Very fragrant.
Other Names:
Fragrant Orchid, Gnat Orchid, Marsh Fragrant Orchid, Scented Orchid.
Frequency (UK):
Occasionally seen  

Similar Species

Other Information

Summary

Gymnadenia conopsea, also known as Fragrant Orchid, is a species of orchid that is native to Europe and Asia. It has a delicate scent and typically blooms in the summer. The flowers are pink or purple in color and have a relatively small size. It is often found in moist, grassy meadows and along the edges of woods. It is a protected species in some countries, and it is important to not pick or disturb the plants in the wild.

Blog

The Common Fragrant Orchid, also known as Gymnadenia conopsea, is a beautiful and aromatic species of orchid that can be found in various parts of the world, including Europe, Asia, and North America. In this blog post, we will explore some interesting facts about this amazing plant, including its physical characteristics, habitat, and cultural significance.

Physical Characteristics

The Common Fragrant Orchid is a perennial herbaceous plant that typically grows to a height of around 20-70 cm. It has a slender stem with several leaves arranged in a rosette at the base. The leaves are long and narrow, measuring around 10-20 cm in length and 1-2 cm in width. The flowers of the Common Fragrant Orchid are pink, purple, or white in color and are arranged in a dense spike at the top of the stem. The individual flowers are small, measuring around 1-1.5 cm in diameter, and are characterized by a long, slender spur at the back.

Habitat

The Common Fragrant Orchid can be found in a variety of habitats, including meadows, woodlands, and grasslands. It prefers well-drained soils and is often found growing in calcareous or alkaline soils. It is a hardy plant that can tolerate a range of climatic conditions, from cool and damp to warm and dry.

Cultural Significance

The Common Fragrant Orchid has been used for medicinal and culinary purposes for centuries. In traditional Chinese medicine, it is believed to have properties that can help to treat various ailments, including respiratory problems, digestive disorders, and inflammation. In European cuisine, the plant is sometimes used as a flavoring agent in soups and stews.

In addition to its medicinal and culinary uses, the Common Fragrant Orchid is also highly prized for its beauty. It is a popular ornamental plant that is often cultivated in gardens and parks. In some cultures, the plant is associated with love and romance, and it is sometimes used as a gift for loved ones.

The Common Fragrant Orchid is a fascinating and beautiful plant that has captured the imagination of people around the world. With its delicate flowers and sweet aroma, it is a plant that is both aesthetically pleasing and useful. Whether used for medicinal or culinary purposes or simply admired for its beauty, the Common Fragrant Orchid is a plant that will continue to captivate and inspire us for generations to come.

Additional Information about the Common Fragrant Orchid

The Common Fragrant Orchid is also known for its role in pollination. It is pollinated by a variety of insects, including moths, butterflies, and bees. The long spur at the back of the flower contains nectar that attracts these insects, and as they feed on the nectar, they inadvertently transfer pollen from one flower to another, facilitating the plant's reproductive process.

In some parts of the world, the Common Fragrant Orchid is threatened by habitat loss and other environmental pressures. Conservation efforts are underway to protect this species and ensure that it continues to thrive in the wild. These efforts include the creation of protected areas, the development of sustainable land management practices, and the propagation of the plant in nurseries and botanical gardens.

The Common Fragrant Orchid belongs to the Orchidaceae family, which is one of the largest and most diverse families of flowering plants in the world. This family is known for its unique floral structures, which are highly specialized for pollination by specific types of insects.

The genus Gymnadenia, to which the Common Fragrant Orchid belongs, includes around 30 species that are distributed across Europe and Asia. These species are known for their delicate flowers and sweet fragrance, which has led to their widespread use in perfumery.

Interestingly, the fragrance of the Common Fragrant Orchid is not produced by the flowers themselves, but rather by a symbiotic relationship between the plant and a specific type of soil fungus. The fungus provides the plant with nutrients in exchange for carbohydrates produced by the plant through photosynthesis. This relationship is essential for the survival of the plant, and it also contributes to the unique scent that makes the Common Fragrant Orchid so distinctive.

In some cultures, the Common Fragrant Orchid is associated with good luck and prosperity. In ancient Greece, it was believed that the plant had the power to ward off evil spirits and protect against disease. In traditional Chinese medicine, it is used to treat a variety of ailments, including coughs, colds, and fever.

Overall, the Common Fragrant Orchid is a fascinating and beautiful plant that has played an important role in human culture and the natural world for thousands of years. Its delicate beauty, unique fragrance, and ecological significance make it a species that is highly valued and appreciated by people all around the world.


25 Amazing Facts about the Common Fragrant Orchid

  1. The Common Fragrant Orchid is also known as Gymnadenia conopsea.
  2. It is a species of orchid that is native to various parts of the world, including Europe, Asia, and North America.
  3. The plant typically grows to a height of around 20-70 cm.
  4. The flowers of the Common Fragrant Orchid are pink, purple, or white in color and are arranged in a dense spike at the top of the stem.
  5. The individual flowers are small, measuring around 1-1.5 cm in diameter, and are characterized by a long, slender spur at the back.
  6. The Common Fragrant Orchid prefers well-drained soils and is often found growing in calcareous or alkaline soils.
  7. It is a hardy plant that can tolerate a range of climatic conditions, from cool and damp to warm and dry.
  8. The plant is pollinated by a variety of insects, including moths, butterflies, and bees.
  9. The Common Fragrant Orchid is used for medicinal and culinary purposes in various cultures around the world.
  10. In traditional Chinese medicine, it is believed to have properties that can help to treat various ailments, including respiratory problems, digestive disorders, and inflammation.
  11. In European cuisine, the plant is sometimes used as a flavoring agent in soups and stews.
  12. The Common Fragrant Orchid is also highly prized for its beauty and is often cultivated in gardens and parks.
  13. The plant is associated with love and romance in some cultures and is sometimes used as a gift for loved ones.
  14. The Orchidaceae family, to which the Common Fragrant Orchid belongs, is one of the largest and most diverse families of flowering plants in the world.
  15. The genus Gymnadenia, to which the Common Fragrant Orchid belongs, includes around 30 species that are distributed across Europe and Asia.
  16. The fragrance of the Common Fragrant Orchid is produced by a symbiotic relationship between the plant and a specific type of soil fungus.
  17. The fungus provides the plant with nutrients in exchange for carbohydrates produced by the plant through photosynthesis.
  18. The relationship between the plant and the soil fungus is essential for the survival of the plant.
  19. The fragrance of the Common Fragrant Orchid is highly valued in perfumery and is often used as a base note in fragrances.
  20. The Common Fragrant Orchid is threatened by habitat loss and other environmental pressures in some parts of the world.
  21. Conservation efforts are underway to protect this species and ensure that it continues to thrive in the wild.
  22. These efforts include the creation of protected areas, the development of sustainable land management practices, and the propagation of the plant in nurseries and botanical gardens.
  23. The Common Fragrant Orchid is associated with good luck and prosperity in some cultures.
  24. In ancient Greece, it was believed that the plant had the power to ward off evil spirits and protect against disease.
  25. In some parts of the world, the Common Fragrant Orchid is considered a symbol of love and devotion.

The Common Fragrant Orchid is a species of orchid that is native to various parts of the world. It is valued for its beauty, fragrance, and usefulness in medicine and cuisine. The plant is pollinated by insects and depends on a symbiotic relationship with a specific type of soil fungus for its survival. The Common Fragrant Orchid is threatened by habitat loss and other environmental pressures, and conservation efforts are underway to protect this species. Overall, the Common Fragrant Orchid is a fascinating and important plant that plays a vital role in our world.