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Tower Mustard

Turritis glabra

Please keep in mind that it is illegal to uproot a plant without the landowner's consent and care should be taken at all times not to damage wild plants. Wild plants should never be picked for pleasure and some plants are protected by law.
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Contents

Plant Profile

Flowering Months:
JAN  FEB  MAR  APR  MAY  JUN  JUL  AUG  SEP  OCT  NOV  DEC
Order:
Brassicales
Family:
Brassicaceae (Cabbage)
Also in this family:
Alpine Pennycress, Alpine Rock-cress, American Wintercress, Annual Wall Rocket, Austrian Yellowcress, Awlwort, Bastard Cabbage, Black Mustard, Bristol Rock-cress, Charlock, Common Scurvygrass, Common Whitlowgrass, Coralroot, Creeping Yellowcress, Cuckooflower, Dame's-violet, Danish Scurvygrass, Dittander, Early Wintercress, Eastern Rocket, English Scurvygrass, Evergreen Candytuft, False London Rocket, Field Pennycress, Field Pepperwort, Flixweed, Garden Arabis, Garden Candytuft, Garden Cress, Garden Radish, Garden Rocket, Garlic Mustard, Glabrous Whitlowgrass, Gold of Pleasure, Great Yellowcress, Greater Cuckooflower, Greater Periwinkle, Greater Swinecress, Hairy Bittercress, Hairy Rock-cress, Hairy Rocket, Hairy Whitlowgrass, Hedge Mustard, Hoary Cress, Hoary Mustard, Hoary Stock, Hoary Whitlowgrass, Honesty, Horseradish, Hutchinsia, Hybrid Watercress, Intermediate Periwinkle, Isle of Man Cabbage, Large Bittercress, Lesser Swinecress, London Rocket, Lundy Cabbage, Marsh Yellowcress, Mountain Scurvygrass, Narrow-fruited Watercress, Narrow-leaved Bittercress, Narrow-leaved Pepperwort, Northern Rock-cress, Northern Yellowcress, Oilseed Rape, Perennial Rocket, Perennial Wall Rocket, Perfoliate Pennycress, Pinnate Coralroot, Purple Rock-cress, Pyrenean Scurvygrass, Rock Whitlowgrass, Russian Rocket, Scottish Scurvygrass, Sea Kale, Sea Radish, Sea Rocket, Sea Stock, Shepherd's Cress, Shepherd's Purse, Small-flowered Wintercress, Smith's Pepperwort, Steppe Cabbage, Swede, Sweet Alyssum, Tall Rocket, Thale Cress, Treacle Mustard, Trefoil Cress, Turnip, Wall Whitlowgrass, Wallflower, Wallflower Cabbage, Warty Cabbage, Watercress, Wavy Bittercress, White Mustard, Wild Cabbage, Wild Candytuft, Wild Radish, Wild Turnip, Wintercress, Woad, Yellow Whitlowgrass
Type:
Flower
Life Cycle:
Perennial
Maximum Size:
120 centimetres tall
Habitats:
Cliffs, gardens, grassland, roadsides, rocky places, wasteland.

Flower:
֍
Yellow, 4 petals
 
The flower spike consists of pale yellow or creamy-white flowers.
Fruit:
Cylindrical pods.
Leaves:
A biennial which grows in sandy or chalky soils. The greyish rosette of basal leaves have toothed margins. The stem leaves are arrow-shaped at their bases and clasp their stems. Leaves are alternate up the erect stem.
Other Names:
Tower Cress, Tower Rockcress.
Frequency (UK):
Unusual  

Other Information

Summary

Turritis glabra, also known as tower mustard or tower cress, is a perennial herb that is native to Europe and Asia. It is a member of the Brassicaceae family and can grow up to 2-4 feet tall. It has small, white or pink flowers that bloom in the late spring and summer. The leaves are green and lance-shaped, and the plant has a tall, densely branched stem. Turritis glabra is not considered an invasive weed, it is commonly found in rocky or gravelly soils and along roadsides. It is not commonly used in traditional medicine or as a culinary herb, but it's cultivated for ornamental purposes because of its attractive flowers and tall, slender habit.

Blog

Tower Mustard, also known as Turritis glabra, is a plant species that belongs to the family Brassicaceae. It is native to Europe and parts of Asia but has since been introduced to other parts of the world as an ornamental plant. Tower Mustard is an annual plant that can grow up to 1.2 meters tall, with a slender stem that has a few branches towards the top. The leaves are small and narrow, and they grow in a rosette at the base of the stem.

One of the most distinctive features of Tower Mustard is its striking flowers, which are produced in dense clusters at the top of the stem. The flowers are small, with four petals that are a pale yellow or white color. They bloom in late spring to early summer, and they attract bees and other pollinators to the plant.

Tower Mustard is often grown as an ornamental plant in gardens, as it adds a vertical element to flower beds and borders. It is also sometimes used as a cut flower in floral arrangements. Tower Mustard is easy to grow and care for, and it prefers a sunny location with well-drained soil.

Tower Mustard has also been used for medicinal purposes for centuries. In traditional herbal medicine, it was used to treat respiratory ailments such as coughs, asthma, and bronchitis. It was also believed to have diuretic properties and was used to treat urinary tract infections.

In addition to its medicinal uses, Tower Mustard has also been used as a culinary herb. The leaves and young shoots are edible and have a slightly bitter taste, similar to arugula or watercress. They can be used in salads or as a garnish for soups and other dishes.

Tower Mustard is also known for its high content of glucosinolates, which are sulfur-containing compounds that are found in many members of the Brassicaceae family. Glucosinolates have been studied for their potential health benefits, including their ability to fight cancer and other diseases.

Tower Mustard, or Turritis glabra, is a fascinating plant species that has a long history of use in various cultures for medicinal and culinary purposes. Here are some additional interesting facts about this plant:

  • Tower Mustard is sometimes called "Hart's Tongue" because its leaves resemble the tongue of a deer or stag.

  • The plant's scientific name, Turritis glabra, comes from the Latin word "turris," which means "tower," and "glabra," which means "smooth." This refers to the plant's tall, slender stem and smooth leaves.

  • In folklore, Tower Mustard was believed to protect against evil spirits and witchcraft. It was also thought to have the power to ward off snakes.

  • Tower Mustard has a relatively short lifespan, with most plants dying after their first year. However, they are prolific seed producers, and their seeds can remain viable in the soil for several years, allowing the plant to re-seed itself.

  • Tower Mustard is a close relative of other well-known plants in the Brassicaceae family, including broccoli, cauliflower, and cabbage. Like these plants, Tower Mustard contains high levels of antioxidants and other nutrients that are beneficial for human health.

  • Tower Mustard has been used in traditional medicine in various cultures around the world. In China, it was used to treat stomach ailments, while in Europe, it was used to treat respiratory and urinary tract infections.

  • Tower Mustard is also sometimes used as a natural dye. Its flowers can produce a pale yellow color when steeped in hot water.

Overall, Tower Mustard is a fascinating plant that offers a range of benefits for both ornamental and practical purposes. Whether you are a gardener, herbalist, or chef, this plant is definitely worth exploring further.

Tower Mustard, also known as Turritis glabra, is a plant species that has a rich history of use in various cultures for medicinal, culinary, and even mystical purposes. It is a slender, annual plant that can grow up to 1.2 meters tall, with narrow leaves that grow in a rosette at the base of the stem. In late spring to early summer, the plant produces striking clusters of small, pale yellow or white flowers that attract bees and other pollinators.

Apart from its ornamental value, Tower Mustard has been used for centuries in traditional medicine in various cultures. For example, in China, it was used to treat stomach ailments, while in Europe, it was used to treat respiratory and urinary tract infections. It was also believed to have diuretic properties and was used to treat urinary tract infections. Tower Mustard has been found to contain high levels of antioxidants and other nutrients that are beneficial for human health, making it a valuable addition to any diet.

Tower Mustard has a relatively short lifespan, with most plants dying after their first year. However, the plant is a prolific seed producer, and its seeds can remain viable in the soil for several years, allowing it to re-seed itself. This makes it a great choice for gardeners who are looking for a low-maintenance plant that will self-sow and provide a vertical element to flower beds and borders.

In addition to its medicinal uses, Tower Mustard is also used as a culinary herb. The leaves and young shoots have a slightly bitter taste, similar to arugula or watercress, and can be used in salads or as a garnish for soups and other dishes. Tower Mustard is also sometimes used as a natural dye, with its flowers producing a pale yellow color when steeped in hot water.

Overall, Tower Mustard is a fascinating plant that offers a range of benefits for both ornamental and practical purposes. Its striking appearance, medicinal properties, and culinary uses make it a valuable addition to any garden or kitchen. With its ease of cultivation and low-maintenance nature, Tower Mustard is a plant that anyone can enjoy, whether you are a gardener, herbalist, or chef.


Distribution Map

Reproduced by kind permission of the BSBI.

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