Hemlock

Conium maculatum

Please keep in mind that it is illegal to uproot a plant without the landowner's consent and care should be taken at all times not to damage wild plants. Wild plants should never be picked for pleasure and some plants are protected by law.

Plant Data

Order:

Apiales

Family:

Apiaceae (Carrot)

Type:

Flower

Flowering Months:

JAN FEB MAR APR MAY JUN JUL AUG SEP OCT NOV DEC

Flower:

White, 5 petals

White umbels to 6cm wide with small bracts underneath.

Fruit:

Dark browns small, smooth, ridged and flattened capsule. Each fruit contains two seeds. Up to 3mm in length.

Leaves:

Bipinnate, hairy, fern-like leaves. Triangular, up to 20 inches (50cm) long.

Maximum Size:

2 metres tall

Aroma:

The whole plant smells foetid.

Other Names:

Beaver Poison, Beaver Poisoner, Break-your-mother's-heart, Bunk, Caise, California Fern, Carrot Fern, Common Hemlock, Conium, Deadly Hemlock, Deadly Hemlock, Devil's Bread, Devil's Flower, Devil's Porridge, Gypsy Flower, Herb Bennet, Hever, Kecksies, Kex, Lady's Lace, Musquash Root, Nebraska Fern, Poison Hemlock, Poison Parsley, Poison Stinkweed, Scabby Hands, Snake-weed, Spotted Corobane, Spotted Cowbane, Spotted Hemlock, Spotted Parsley, Winter Fern, Wode Whistle, Woomlick.

Frequency (UK):

Common

Habitats:

Ditches, farmland, meadows, riverbanks, roadsides, wasteland, waterside, wetland.