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Cyphel

Minuartia sedoides

Please keep in mind that it is illegal to uproot a plant without the landowner's consent and care should be taken at all times not to damage wild plants. Wild plants should never be picked for pleasure and some plants are protected by law.
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Contents

Plant Profile

Flowering Months:
JAN  FEB  MAR  APR  MAY  JUN  JUL  AUG  SEP  OCT  NOV  DEC
Order:
Caryophyllales
Family:
Caryophyllaceae (Pink)
Type:
Flower
Life Cycle:
Perennial
Maximum Size:
8 centimetres tall
Habitats:
Cliffs, grassland, heathland, mountains, rocky places.

Flower:
֍
Yellow, 5 petals
 
Cyphel produces tiny, star-shaped flowers with five white petals, each often notched or shallowly split at the tip. These bloom close to the ground from June to August. The flowers are nestled within dense mats of foliage, giving the plant a subtle but charming alpine appearance. Due to their small size and low stature, the flowers are often overlooked unless closely examined.
Fruit:
The fruit of Minuartia sedoides is a small, dry capsule that splits open to release seeds. These seeds are minute and adapted for short-distance dispersal, typically falling close to the parent plant. This strategy suits its cushion-forming growth, helping the plant slowly expand across rocky or grassy alpine habitats.
Leaves:
Leaves are tiny, fleshy, and linear, growing in tight, moss-like tufts. Their succulent nature helps retain moisture in the dry, exposed conditions of upland and mountainous regions. This compact, cushion-like growth form also protects the plant from harsh winds and temperature extremes typical of its native alpine environments.
Fragrance:
Minuartia sedoides has no notable fragrance. Its flowers are pollinated by small insects, but it does not rely on scent to attract them. The plant's appeal lies in its mat-forming texture and delicate, starry blooms rather than any olfactory feature.
Other Names:
Cyphal, Mossy Cyphel, Rock Sandwort, Rock-loving Sandwort.
Frequency (UK):
Rarely seen  

Similar Species

Other Information

Summary

Minuartia sedoides, also known as rock sandwort or rock-loving sandwort, is a species of flowering plant in the family Caryophyllaceae. It is native to North America, and it is found in rocky or gravelly soils in alpine and subalpine environments, such as cliffs, talus slopes, and scree fields. Rock sandwort is a small, mat-forming perennial plant with thin, needle-like leaves and small, white flowers that bloom in the spring. It is adapted to dry, rocky environments, and it is often found in areas with low soil moisture and nutrient levels. In traditional medicine, Minuartia sedoides has been used to treat a variety of ailments, including respiratory problems, digestive issues, and skin irritation. However, there is little scientific evidence to support these uses.

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Distribution Map

Reproduced by kind permission of the BSBI.

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