Search

[?]

Open the Advanced Search

Scottish Pearlwort

Sagina x normaniana

Please keep in mind that it is illegal to uproot a plant without the landowner's consent and care should be taken at all times not to damage wild plants. Wild plants should never be picked for pleasure and some plants are protected by law.
For more information please download the BSBI Code of Conduct PDF document.

Contents

Plant Profile

Flowering Months:
JAN  FEB  MAR  APR  MAY  JUN  JUL  AUG  SEP  OCT  NOV  DEC
Order:
Caryophyllales
Family:
Caryophyllaceae (Pink)
Type:
Flower
Life Cycle:
Perennial
Maximum Size:
10 centimetres tall
Habitats:
Gardens, lawns, mountains, rocky places.

Flower:
֍
White, 5 petals
 
Small white flowers, similar to those of Alpine Pearlwort.
Fruit:
The fruit is a capsule.
Leaves:
The leaves grow in whorls along the stems. Leaves are narrow and linear in shape. Scottish Pearlwort is a hybrid between Procumbent Pearlwort (Sagina procumbens) and Alpine Pearlwort (Sagina saginoides). Very rare in the UK.
Other Names:
Irish Moss, Pearlwort.
Frequency (UK):
Rarely seen  

Similar Species

Other Information

Summary

Sagina x normaniana, also known as Irish moss or pearlwort, is a low-growing perennial ground cover plant. It is a hybrid of Sagina subulata and Sagina procumbens, and it typically grows to be just a few inches tall. It has bright green, needle-like leaves and small white flowers that bloom in the spring and summer. It is often used in rock gardens, as a lawn substitute, or as a ground cover in between stepping stones. It prefers moist, well-drained soil and partial shade, but it can also tolerate full sun. It is hardy in USDA zones 4-9.

Blog

Scottish Pearlwort, scientifically known as Sagina x normaniana, is a small but mighty flowering plant that is native to Scotland and parts of Europe. This plant has a rich history, and it is often found growing in rocky areas and alpine meadows.

Appearance

Scottish Pearlwort is a low-growing plant, typically reaching only a few inches in height. The leaves are tiny and needle-like, and they are arranged in a dense, compact rosette. The flowers of the Scottish Pearlwort are small and white, with five petals that are deeply notched. The blooms appear in late spring and early summer, and they are held above the leaves on slender stems.

Habitat and Range

Scottish Pearlwort is a hardy plant that can grow in a wide range of habitats, from coastal cliffs to mountain tops. It is often found growing in rocky areas, on scree slopes, and in alpine meadows. Scottish Pearlwort is native to Scotland, but it has also been introduced to other parts of Europe, such as Norway and the Faroe Islands.

History and Culture

Scottish Pearlwort has a rich cultural history in Scotland, where it is often associated with traditional medicine and folklore. In the past, the plant was used to treat a variety of ailments, including headaches, stomachaches, and skin conditions. It was also believed to have magical properties, and it was sometimes used in love spells.

Today, Scottish Pearlwort is primarily valued for its aesthetic qualities. It is a popular plant for rock gardens and alpine gardens, and it is often used as a ground cover. Scottish Pearlwort is also an important plant for wildlife, providing habitat and food for a variety of insects and small mammals.

Conservation Status

While Scottish Pearlwort is not currently listed as a threatened species, it is still important to protect and conserve its habitat. Like many alpine plants, Scottish Pearlwort is vulnerable to climate change and habitat loss. Efforts are being made to protect the plant's habitat and ensure its long-term survival.

Scottish Pearlwort is a small but mighty plant that is valued for its aesthetic qualities and cultural history. Whether growing in a rock garden or on a mountain top, this hardy plant is a symbol of Scotland's rich natural heritage. As we work to protect and conserve the planet's biodiversity, plants like the Scottish Pearlwort remind us of the importance of preserving our natural world.

More Information

Scottish Pearlwort is a hybrid plant that is the result of a cross between two other species of Sagina: Heath Pearlwort (Sagina subulata) and Alpine Pearlwort (Sagina saginoides). The hybridization process occurred naturally, and Scottish Pearlwort is now considered a distinct species in its own right.

One of the interesting features of Scottish Pearlwort is its ability to tolerate harsh growing conditions. It is able to grow in nutrient-poor soils, and it is able to survive in areas with high levels of exposure to wind and cold. This makes it an important plant for alpine ecosystems, where growing conditions can be extremely challenging.

Scottish Pearlwort has also been studied for its potential medicinal properties. Extracts from the plant have been found to have anti-inflammatory and antioxidant properties, and they may have potential applications in the treatment of certain diseases. However, further research is needed to fully understand the plant's medicinal properties and potential uses.

In addition to its uses in traditional medicine, Scottish Pearlwort has also been used in culinary applications. The leaves of the plant have a slightly bitter flavor and a crunchy texture, making them a popular addition to salads and other dishes. The plant is also used in the production of herbal teas, which are said to have a calming effect and to aid in digestion.

Scottish Pearlwort has also been the subject of scientific study in recent years. Researchers have investigated the plant's genetics and its potential as a model organism for studying genetic variation and adaptation to extreme environments. The plant's ability to thrive in harsh growing conditions makes it an ideal candidate for studying the genetic mechanisms that allow plants to adapt to their environment.

Despite its hardiness, Scottish Pearlwort is still vulnerable to the impacts of climate change and habitat loss. As temperatures warm and habitats shift, the plant's range may be affected, and it may become more difficult for the plant to survive in its natural habitat. Efforts are underway to protect and conserve the plant's habitat and to ensure its long-term survival.

In conclusion, Scottish Pearlwort is a fascinating plant with a rich history and a wide range of uses. From its traditional uses in medicine and folklore to its potential as a model organism for scientific study, this hardy little plant has much to offer. As we work to protect and conserve the planet's biodiversity, plants like Scottish Pearlwort remind us of the importance of preserving our natural world and the valuable resources it provides.


Facts about Scottish Pearlwort

  1. Scottish Pearlwort is a small flowering plant native to Scotland and parts of Europe.
  2. It is a hybrid plant resulting from a cross between Heath Pearlwort and Alpine Pearlwort.
  3. The plant has tiny needle-like leaves and small white flowers with deeply notched petals.
  4. Scottish Pearlwort is a hardy plant that can grow in a variety of habitats, including rocky areas and alpine meadows.
  5. The plant has a rich cultural history in Scotland, where it was used in traditional medicine and folklore.
  6. Scottish Pearlwort is a popular plant for rock gardens and alpine gardens, and it is often used as a ground cover.
  7. The plant has potential medicinal properties, including anti-inflammatory and antioxidant properties.
  8. Scottish Pearlwort is an important plant for wildlife, providing habitat and food for a variety of insects and small mammals.
  9. The plant is vulnerable to climate change and habitat loss, and efforts are underway to protect and conserve its habitat.

Scottish Pearlwort is a small but hardy flowering plant that is native to Scotland and parts of Europe. It has a rich cultural history and is valued for its aesthetic qualities, potential medicinal properties, and importance for wildlife. The plant is vulnerable to the impacts of climate change and habitat loss, and efforts are being made to protect and conserve its habitat to ensure its long-term survival.