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Swedish Whitebeam

Sorbus intermedia

Please keep in mind that it is illegal to uproot a plant without the landowner's consent and care should be taken at all times not to damage wild plants. Wild plants should never be picked for pleasure and some plants are protected by law.
For more information please download the BSBI Code of Conduct PDF document.

Contents

Plant Profile

Flowering Months:
JAN  FEB  MAR  APR  MAY  JUN  JUL  AUG  SEP  OCT  NOV  DEC
Order:
Rosales
Family:
Rosaceae (Rose)
Also in this family:
Acute Leaf-lobed Lady's-mantle, Alpine Cinquefoil, Alpine Lady's-mantle, Ampfield Cotoneaster, Arran Service Tree, Arran Whitebeam, Barren Strawberry, Bastard Agrimony, Bastard Service Tree, Bearberry Cotoneaster, Bird Cherry, Blackthorn, Bloody Whitebeam, Bramble, Bristol Whitebeam, Broad-leaved Whitebeam, Broadtooth Lady's-mantle, Bronze Pirri-pirri-bur, Bullace Plum, Bullate Cotoneaster, Burnet Rose, Catacol Whitebeam, Caucasian Lady's-mantle, Cheddar Whitebeam, Cherry Laurel, Cherry Plum, Chinese Photinia, Cloudberry, Clustered Lady's-mantle, Common Agrimony, Common Hawthorn, Common Lady's-mantle, Common Medlar, Common Ninebark, Common Whitebeam, Crab Apple, Creeping Chinese Bramble, Creeping Cinquefoil, Crimean Lady's-mantle, Cultivated Apple, Cultivated Pear, Cut-leaved Blackberry, Damson, Devon Whitebeam, Dewberry, Diel's Cotoneaster, Dog Rose, Doward Whitebeam, Dropwort, Elm-leaved Bramble, English Whitebeam, Entire-leaved Cotoneaster, False Salmonberry, Field Rose, Firethorn, Fodder Burnet, Fragrant Agrimony, Franchet's Cotoneaster, Garden Lady's-mantle, Garden Strawberry, Giant Meadowsweet, Glaucous Dog Rose, Goatsbeard Spiraea, Gough's Rock Whitebeam, Great Burnet, Greengage Plum, Grey-leaved Whitebeam, Hairless Lady's-mantle, Hairy Lady's-mantle, Hautbois Strawberry, Himalayan Blackberry, Himalayan Cotoneaster, Himalayan Whitebeam, Hoary Cinquefoil, Hollyberry Cotoneaster, Hupeh Rowan, Hybrid Cinquefoil, Hybrid Geum, Irish Whitebeam, Japanese Cherry, Japanese Quince, Japanese Rose, Jew's Mallow, Juneberry, Lancaster Whitebeam, Late Cotoneaster, Least Lady's-mantle, Least Whitebeam, Leigh Woods Whitebeam, Ley's Whitebeam, Liljefor's Whitebeam, Littleleaf Cotoneaster, Llangollen Whitebeam, Llanthony Whitebeam, Lleyn Cotoneaster, Loganberry, Many-flowered Rose, Margaret's Whitebeam, Marsh Cinquefoil, Meadowsweet, Midland Hawthorn, Mougeot's Whitebeam, Mountain Ash, Mountain Avens, Mountain Sibbaldia, Moupin's Cotoneaster, No Parking Whitebeam, Ocean Spray, Orange Whitebeam, Pale Bridewort, Pale Lady's-mantle, Parsley Piert, Pirri-pirri-bur, Plymouth Pear, Portuguese Laurel, Purple-flowered Raspberry, Quince, Raspberry, Rock Cinquefoil, Rock Lady's-mantle, Rock Whitebeam, Round-leaved Dog Rose, Round-leaved Whitebeam, Rum Cherry, Russian Cinquefoil, Salad Burnet, Sargent's Rowan, Scannell's Whitebeam, Service Tree, Sharp-toothed Whitebeam, Sherard's Downy Rose, Shining Lady's-mantle, Ship Rock Whitebeam, Short-styled Rose, Shrubby Cinquefoil, Silver Lady's-mantle, Silverweed, Slender Parsley Piert, Slender-spined Bramble, Small-flowered Sweetbriar, Small-leaved Sweetbriar, Soft Downy Rose, Somerset Whitebeam, Sorbaria, Sour Cherry, Southern Downy Rose, Southern Lady's-mantle, Spineless Acaena, Spring Cinquefoil, St. Lucie's Cherry, Steeplebush, Stern's Cotoneaster, Stirton's Whitebeam, Stone Bramble, Sulphur Cinquefoil, Swedish Service Tree, Sweet Briar, Symond's Yat Whitebeam, Tengyueh Cotoneaster, Thimbleberry, Thin-leaved Whitebeam, Tibetan Cotoneaster, Tormentil, Trailing Tormentil, Tree Cotoneaster, Trefoil Cinquefoil, Twin-cliffs Whitebeam, Two-spined Acaena, Wall Cotoneaster, Water Avens, Waterer's Cotoneaster, Waxy Lady's-mantle, Welsh Cotoneaster, Welsh Whitebeam, White Burnet, White's Whitebeam, White-stemmed Bramble, Wild Cherry, Wild Pear, Wild Plum, Wild Service Tree, Wild Strawberry, Willmott's Whitebeam, Willow-leaved Bridewort, Willow-leaved Cotoneaster, Wineberry, Wood Avens, Wye Whitebeam, Yellow-flowered Strawberry
Type:
Deciduous tree
Life Cycle:
Perennial
Maximum Size:
12 metres tall
Habitats:
Gardens, heathland, meadows, parks, towns, woodland.

Flower:
֍
White, 5 petals
 
White, 5 petals, up to 2cm. In flattened, branched clusters.
Fruit:
Reddish-orange berries, oblong to oval, up to 18mm in length. Ripening in September.
Leaves:
A deciduous tree. Deeply pinnate, pointed oval leaves. The leaves are greyish and slightly hairy on their undersides.
Aroma:
Flowers are fragrant.
Other Names:
Intermediate Whitebeam.
Frequency (UK):
Common  

Other Information

Summary

Sorbus intermedia, also known as the Intermediate Whitebeam, is a species of tree in the rose family. It is native to Europe, particularly in the mountainous regions of the Alps and the Pyrenees. It is a medium-sized deciduous tree, typically reaching 30-40 feet in height, with a broad and spreading crown. The leaves are oval-shaped, with serrated edges, and the tree produces clusters of white flowers in the spring, followed by red berries in the fall. The Intermediate Whitebeam is a popular ornamental tree and is known for its attractive leaves and fruit. It is also used in some traditional medicine practices.

Blog

Swedish Whitebeam: A Versatile Tree for Landscaping

Swedish Whitebeam (Sorbus intermedia) is a species of deciduous tree that is native to the northern and central parts of Europe, including Sweden. It is a member of the rose family and is known for its attractive leaves, white flowers, and bright red fruit. Swedish Whitebeam is a versatile tree that can be used in a variety of landscaping applications and is suitable for planting in a range of soil types and climatic conditions.

The tree grows to a height of 10 to 15 meters, with a spread of 6 to 8 meters. It has a rounded, dense crown with branches that grow at an upward angle. The leaves are green and are broadly oval in shape with a serrated edge. They turn yellow in the fall, adding to the tree's autumn appeal.

The flowers of the Swedish Whitebeam are white and grow in clusters. They bloom in early summer and attract a variety of insects, including bees, butterflies, and moths. The fruit is red and is attractive to birds. The fruit is also edible for humans, although it is tart and not often used for culinary purposes.

One of the best features of the Swedish Whitebeam is its versatility. It can be used as a specimen tree, in group plantings, or as a hedge. It is also suitable for planting in parks, gardens, and along streetscapes. It is an ideal tree for small gardens as it doesn't require a lot of space, but it can also be used to provide shade and screen views in larger landscapes.

Swedish Whitebeam is adaptable to a range of soil types, including clay, loam, and sand. It is also tolerant of a range of climatic conditions, including drought, and can grow in full sun or partial shade. It is generally pest and disease-free, making it a low-maintenance option for landscapers and gardeners.

Swedish Whitebeam is a beautiful, versatile tree that can be used in a variety of landscaping applications. With its attractive leaves, white flowers, and bright red fruit, it is sure to add interest and beauty to any garden or park. So if you're looking for a tree that is easy to grow, low-maintenance, and attractive, the Swedish Whitebeam may be the perfect choice for you.

In addition to its ornamental value, the Swedish Whitebeam has several other benefits that make it a great choice for landscaping.

First, it is a valuable source of food and habitat for wildlife. The fruit is eaten by a variety of birds, including thrushes, finches, and pigeons, and the leaves provide a valuable source of food for caterpillars, which in turn attract birds and other predators. The tree's dense canopy also provides shelter for a range of species, making it an important contributor to local biodiversity.

Second, the Swedish Whitebeam is relatively fast-growing, which makes it a good option for landscapers and gardeners who are looking for a tree that will quickly establish itself and provide shade or screening.

Finally, it is a durable tree that can withstand a range of conditions, including exposure to wind, salt, and pollution. This makes it a good choice for planting in urban areas where the environment can be challenging.

The Swedish Whitebeam is a valuable addition to any landscape. With its attractive appearance, wildlife value, fast growth rate, and durability, it is a tree that is sure to bring beauty and benefits to any garden or park. So if you're looking for a tree that will provide a range of benefits and make a positive impact on your local environment, consider the Swedish Whitebeam.

Another great aspect of the Swedish Whitebeam is its ability to attract pollinators, such as bees and butterflies. The tree's white flowers provide an important source of nectar and pollen for these important insects, which are vital for maintaining healthy ecosystems and producing food crops. By planting Swedish Whitebeam in your garden, you can help support pollinators and contribute to the health of your local environment.

In addition, the Swedish Whitebeam is a hardy tree that can withstand harsh conditions, making it a good choice for planting in areas where other trees may struggle to thrive. For example, it can tolerate exposure to cold winds, salt, and air pollution, which makes it a good choice for planting in coastal or urban areas.

Finally, the Swedish Whitebeam is an attractive tree that can add a touch of elegance and beauty to any garden or park. Its leaves are green and oval-shaped, and its white flowers and red fruit provide a striking contrast. In the fall, the leaves turn yellow, providing additional autumn interest.

The Swedish Whitebeam is a tree that offers many benefits for landscapers and gardeners. Its versatility, durability, and attractive appearance make it a valuable addition to any landscape, and its ability to support pollinators and withstand harsh conditions make it a tree that can have a positive impact on the environment. So if you're looking for a tree that is both beautiful and beneficial, consider the Swedish Whitebeam.

The Swedish Whitebeam is also a great choice for gardeners and landscapers who are looking for a tree that provides multiple seasons of interest. Not only does the tree produce white flowers in the spring and bright red fruit in the summer and fall, but its leaves provide year-round beauty, with their green color during the growing season and yellow color in the fall.

Another important aspect of the Swedish Whitebeam is its ease of maintenance. Unlike some other trees that require regular pruning and maintenance, the Swedish Whitebeam is relatively low-maintenance and requires minimal care once it is established. This makes it a great choice for gardeners who want a tree that will add beauty and benefits to their landscape without requiring a lot of time and effort.

Finally, it is important to note that the Swedish Whitebeam is not only valuable for its ornamental and ecological benefits, but it also has a rich cultural and historical significance. In Sweden, the tree is considered to be a symbol of strength and resilience, and it has been used for centuries in traditional medicine and as a food source. By planting Swedish Whitebeam in your landscape, you can connect with this rich cultural heritage and help preserve this important species for future generations.

The Swedish Whitebeam is a tree that offers a wealth of benefits for landscapers, gardeners, and the environment. With its attractive appearance, ability to attract pollinators, low maintenance, and cultural significance, it is a tree that is sure to enhance any landscape and provide numerous benefits for years to come.

It's also worth mentioning that the Swedish Whitebeam is a relatively long-lived tree, with some specimens known to live for hundreds of years. This means that if you plant a Swedish Whitebeam in your garden today, it has the potential to provide benefits and enjoyment for generations to come.

In terms of its growing requirements, the Swedish Whitebeam is relatively easy to grow and can thrive in a variety of soil types, from sandy to clay soils, as long as they are well-draining. It can also tolerate a range of pH levels, from acidic to alkaline. The tree prefers full sun or partial shade, and it is relatively drought-tolerant once it is established.

Another great aspect of the Swedish Whitebeam is its versatility. It can be used in a variety of landscape settings, from small gardens and urban parks to large estates and public spaces. It can be used as a specimen tree, planted in a group for a stunning display, or grown as a hedge for screening and privacy.

In conclusion, the Swedish Whitebeam is a tree that offers a wealth of benefits for landscapers, gardeners, and the environment. With its attractive appearance, ability to attract pollinators, low maintenance, cultural significance, and versatility, it is a tree that is sure to enhance any landscape and provide numerous benefits for years to come. Whether you're looking to add a touch of beauty to your garden, support local wildlife, or make a positive impact on the environment, the Swedish Whitebeam is a tree that is definitely worth considering.


Videos

Swedish Whitebeam filmed near Wigan, Lancashire:


Swedish Whitebeam filmed on Winter Hill:

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Distribution Map

Reproduced by kind permission of the BSBI.

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