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Narrow-leaved Michaelmas Daisy

Aster lanceolatus

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Contents

Plant Profile

Flowering Months:
JAN  FEB  MAR  APR  MAY  JUN  JUL  AUG  SEP  OCT  NOV  DEC
Order:
Asterales
Family:
Asteraceae (Daisy)
Also in this family:
Alpine Blue Sow-thistle, Alpine Cotula, Alpine Fleabane, Alpine Saw-wort, Annual Ragweed, Annual Sunflower, Argentine Fleabane, Autumn Hawkbit, Autumn Oxeye, Beaked Hawksbeard, Beggarticks, Bilbao Fleabane, Black Knapweed, Black-eyed Susan, Blanketflower, Blue Fleabane, Blue Globe-thistle, Bristly Oxtongue, Broad-leaved Cudweed, Broad-leaved Ragwort, Brown Knapweed, Butterbur, Buttonweed, Cabbage Thistle, Canadian Fleabane, Canadian Goldenrod, Carline Thistle, Chalk Knapweed, Chamois Ragwort, Changing Michaelmas Daisy, Chicory, Chinese Mugwort, Chinese Ragwort, Coltsfoot, Common Blue Sow-thistle, Common Cat's-ear, Common Cudweed, Common Daisy, Common Dandelion, Common Fleabane, Common Goldenrod, Common Groundsel, Common Michaelmas Daisy, Common Mugwort, Common Ragwort, Common Wormwood, Coneflower, Confused Michaelmas Daisy, Corn Chamomile, Corn Marigold, Cornflower, Cotton Thistle, Cottonweed, Creeping Thistle, Daisy Bush, Dwarf Cudweed, Dwarf Thistle, Early Goldenrod, Eastern Groundsel, Eastern Leopardsbane, Elecampane, English Hawkweed, Fen Ragwort, Feverfew, Field Fleawort, Field Wormwood, Fox and Cubs, French Tarragon, Gallant Soldier, Garden Lettuce, Giant Butterbur, Glabrous-headed Hawkweed, Glandular Globe-thistle, Glaucous Michaelmas Daisy, Globe Artichoke, Globe-thistle, Goat's Beard, Golden Ragwort, Golden Samphire, Goldilocks Aster, Grass-leaved Goldenrod, Great Lettuce, Greater Burdock, Greater Knapweed, Grey-headed Hawkweed, Guernsey Fleabane, Hairless Blue Sow-thistle, Hairless Leptinella, Hairy Michaelmas Daisy, Harpur Crewe's Leopardsbane, Hawkweed Oxtongue, Heath Cudweed, Heath Groundsel, Hemp Agrimony, Highland Cudweed, Hoary Mugwort, Hoary Ragwort, Hybrid Knapweed, Intermediate Burdock, Irish Fleabane, Jersey Cudweed, Jerusalem Artichoke, Lance-leaved Hawkweed, Lavender-cotton, Leafless Hawksbeard, Least Lettuce, Leopardplant, Leopardsbane, Leptinella, Lesser Burdock, Lesser Hawkbit, Lesser Sunflower, London Bur-marigold, Magellan Ragwort, Marsh Cudweed, Marsh Hawksbeard, Marsh Ragwort, Marsh Sow-thistle, Marsh Thistle, Meadow Thistle, Melancholy Thistle, Mexican Fleabane, Milk Thistle, Mountain Everlasting, Mouse-ear Hawkweed, Musk Thistle, Narrow-leaved Cudweed, Narrow-leaved Hawkweed, Narrow-leaved Ragwort, New England Hawkweed, New Zealand Holly, Nipplewort, Nodding Bur-marigold, Northern Hawksbeard, Norwegian Mugwort, Oxeye Daisy, Oxford Ragwort, Pearly Everlasting, Perennial Cornflower, Perennial Ragweed, Perennial Sow-thistle, Perennial Sunflower, Pineapple Mayweed, Plantain-leaved Leopardsbane, Ploughman's Spikenard, Plymouth Thistle, Pontic Blue Sow-thistle, Pot Marigold, Prickly Lettuce, Prickly Sow-thistle, Purple Coltsfoot, Rayed Tansy, Red Star Thistle, Red-seeded Dandelion, Red-tipped Cudweed, Robin's Plantain, Roman Chamomile, Rough Cocklebur, Rough Hawkbit, Rough Hawksbeard, Russian Lettuce, Safflower, Salsify, Saw-wort, Scented Mayweed, Scentless Mayweed, Sea Aster, Sea Mayweed, Sea Wormwood, Seaside Daisy, Shaggy Mouse-ear Hawkweed, Shaggy Soldier, Shasta Daisy, Shetland Mouse-ear Hawkweed, Shrub Ragwort, Sicilian Chamomile, Silver Ragwort, Slender Mugwort, Slender Thistle, Small Cudweed, Small Fleabane, Smooth Cat's-ear, Smooth Hawksbeard, Smooth Sow-thistle, Sneezeweed, Sneezewort, Spear Thistle, Spotted Cat's-ear, Spotted Hawkweed, Sticky Groundsel, Stinking Chamomile, Stinking Hawksbeard, Tall Fleabane, Tall Mouse-ear Hawkweed, Tansy, Thin-leaved Sunflower, Trifid Bur-marigold, Tuberous Thistle, Tyneside Leopardplant, Viper's Grass, Wall Lettuce, Welsh Groundsel, Welted Thistle, White Butterbur, White Buttons, Willdenow's Leopardsbane, Winter Heliotrope, Wood Burdock, Wood Ragwort, Woody Fleabane, Woolly Thistle, Yarrow, Yellow Chamomile, Yellow Fox and Cubs, Yellow Oxeye, Yellow Star Thistle, Yellow Thistle, York Groundsel
Type:
Flower
Life Cycle:
Perennial
Maximum Size:
120 centimetres tall
Habitats:
Gardens, meadows, riverbanks, roadsides, wasteland, woodland.

Flower:
֍
Variable in colour, many petals
 
A panicle of small, whitish or pale purple flowerheads. The panicles are about 8 inches (20cm) tall and 4 inches (10cm) wide. The bracts are pale-edged.
Fruit:
The fruit of the Narrow-leaved Michaelmas Daisy is an achene, which is a small, dry, one-seeded fruit with a thin wall. The achenes are often dispersed by the wind or other external forces, contributing to the plant's reproductive cycle.
Leaves:
Narrow, lance-shaped, smooth and hairless or almost hairless leaves with pointed tips. They are narrower than most species of Michaelmas Daisy. The leaves alternate along the stems on both sides. The bases of the leaves are wedge-shaped. Perennial.
Aroma:
The Narrow-leaved Michaelmas Daisy has leaves that, when crushed, may release a mild and pleasant scent. The aromatic quality of the plant is subtle and may contribute to its overall appeal in garden settings.
Other Names:
Eastern Line Aster, Lance-leaf Aster, Lance-leaved Aster, Narrow-leaf Michaelmas Daisy, Panicled Aster, Tall White Aster, White Panicle Aster.
Frequency (UK):
Occasionally seen  

Similar Species

Other Information

Summary

Aster lanceolatus, also known as lance-leaved aster, is a species of perennial wildflower in the Asteraceae family. It is native to North America, found in a variety of habitats, including meadows, prairies, and open woods. The plant typically grows to a height of 2-4 ft and produces showy, daisy-like flowers with yellow or white centers and purple or blue petals. The leaves are long and narrow, and they are arranged alternately on the stem. It blooms from late summer to fall, and its flowers are attractive to butterflies, bees and other pollinators. It is often used in gardens and landscaping for its attractive flowers, and it's also used in the wildflower seed mixtures for the restoration of native habitats.

Blog

The Narrow-leaved Michaelmas Daisy, or Aster lanceolatus, is a beautiful perennial flower that is native to North America. It is a member of the Asteraceae family, which includes daisies, sunflowers, and chrysanthemums. This plant is also commonly known as the Panicled Aster, and it is a popular choice for gardeners who want to add some color to their landscape.

Appearance

The Narrow-leaved Michaelmas Daisy can grow up to 4 feet tall and 2 feet wide. It has long, narrow leaves that are lance-shaped, hence its name. The leaves are dark green and can grow up to 6 inches long. In the fall, the plant produces masses of small, daisy-like flowers that are usually pale purple or lavender, but can also be white, pink or blue. The flowers are about 1 inch wide and have a yellow center. They are held in loose, branching clusters at the top of the stems, giving the plant a graceful, airy appearance.

Growing conditions

The Narrow-leaved Michaelmas Daisy is a hardy plant that can grow in a variety of conditions. It prefers full sun to partial shade and well-drained soil. It is drought tolerant once established, but will benefit from regular watering during dry spells. This plant is also deer resistant and attracts butterflies and bees to your garden.

Propagation

The Narrow-leaved Michaelmas Daisy can be propagated from seeds or by division. If you choose to grow the plant from seeds, it is best to sow them in the spring or fall. To propagate by division, dig up the plant in the spring or fall, separate the clumps of roots, and replant them.

Uses

The Narrow-leaved Michaelmas Daisy is a versatile plant that can be used in a variety of ways. It makes an excellent border plant or accent plant in a mixed border. It also looks great in mass plantings, or as a backdrop for other plants. This plant is also a great addition to a naturalized garden or meadow.

In addition to its aesthetic value, the Narrow-leaved Michaelmas Daisy has some medicinal properties. Native American tribes have used it to treat respiratory problems, digestive issues, and skin conditions. However, it is important to note that the plant should not be ingested without consulting a healthcare professional.

The Narrow-leaved Michaelmas Daisy is a beautiful and versatile plant that is a great addition to any garden. It is easy to grow and maintain, and provides a splash of color in the fall when many other plants are starting to fade. If you are looking for a plant that is both attractive and useful, the Narrow-leaved Michaelmas Daisy is definitely worth considering.

Facts about the Narrow-leaved Michaelmas Daisy

Here are some additional facts and tips about the Narrow-leaved Michaelmas Daisy:

  • The name "Michaelmas Daisy" comes from the fact that the plant blooms around the time of the feast of St. Michael in late September.

  • The Narrow-leaved Michaelmas Daisy is one of the parent species of the popular garden plant known as the New England Aster (Aster novae-angliae).

  • This plant is tolerant of a wide range of soil types, but it prefers soil that is slightly acidic to neutral.

  • The Narrow-leaved Michaelmas Daisy can be susceptible to powdery mildew, especially in humid or damp conditions. To prevent this, make sure the plant has good air circulation, and avoid overhead watering.

  • Deadheading the spent flowers of the Narrow-leaved Michaelmas Daisy can encourage it to produce more blooms and prevent it from self-seeding.

  • This plant can be cut back in the early summer to prevent it from getting too tall and to promote bushier growth.

  • In the fall, the Narrow-leaved Michaelmas Daisy can provide a valuable source of nectar and pollen for bees and other pollinators, who may be struggling to find food as the weather gets colder.

Overall, the Narrow-leaved Michaelmas Daisy is a beautiful and useful plant that is well-suited to a variety of garden settings. Whether you are looking to add some color to your borders, attract pollinators, or simply enjoy the beauty of this versatile plant, the Narrow-leaved Michaelmas Daisy is definitely worth considering.

Blog continued...

The Narrow-leaved Michaelmas Daisy is a lovely perennial plant that is native to North America. Its narrow, lance-shaped leaves are dark green and grow up to six inches long, while the plant itself can reach up to four feet in height and two feet in width. The Narrow-leaved Michaelmas Daisy blooms in the fall with clusters of small daisy-like flowers that can be pale purple, lavender, white, pink, or blue, with yellow centers. The flowers are about an inch wide and are held in loose, branching clusters, giving the plant a graceful and airy appearance.

This plant is quite hardy and can grow in a variety of conditions, though it prefers full sun to partial shade and well-drained soil. The Narrow-leaved Michaelmas Daisy is also drought-tolerant, once established, and is deer-resistant. It can attract butterflies and bees to your garden, making it a valuable addition to any landscape.

The Narrow-leaved Michaelmas Daisy can be propagated from seeds or by division. Seeds should be sown in the spring or fall, while division can be done by digging up the plant in the spring or fall, separating the clumps of roots, and replanting them.

In addition to being beautiful, the Narrow-leaved Michaelmas Daisy has some medicinal properties that have been used by Native American tribes to treat respiratory problems, digestive issues, and skin conditions. However, it is important to note that the plant should not be ingested without consulting a healthcare professional.

Overall, the Narrow-leaved Michaelmas Daisy is a versatile plant that can be used in a variety of ways, including as a border or accent plant in a mixed border, a backdrop for other plants, or in mass plantings. It is easy to grow and maintain, and provides a splash of color in the fall when many other plants are starting to fade. Consider adding the Narrow-leaved Michaelmas Daisy to your garden this year!


More Facts

  1. Scientific Name: Aster lanceolatus, commonly known as Narrow-leaved Michaelmas Daisy.
  2. Family: Asteraceae.
  3. Native Range: Native to North America.
  4. Habitat: Found in a variety of habitats, including meadows, prairies, and open woodlands.
  5. Height: Typically grows between 2 to 4 feet in height.
  6. Leaves: Characterized by lance-shaped leaves, giving it the "narrow-leaved" designation.
  7. Flowers: Produces clusters of small, daisy-like flowers with lavender or purple petals.
  8. Bloom Time: Flowers typically bloom in late summer to fall, adding late-season color to gardens.
  9. Attracts Pollinators: Attracts bees, butterflies, and other pollinators, contributing to ecosystem health.
  10. Perennial: A perennial plant, meaning it comes back year after year.
  11. Hardiness: Adaptable to various soil types and climates, making it a hardy garden plant.
  12. Cultivars: Several cultivated varieties with variations in flower color and size.
  13. Sun Requirements: Prefers full sun but can tolerate partial shade.
  14. Drought Tolerance: Exhibits good drought tolerance once established.
  15. Soil Preference: Well-draining soil is preferred for optimal growth.
  16. Foliage Color: Green lance-shaped leaves provide a nice contrast to the flowers.
  17. Landscaping Use: Suitable for borders, wildflower gardens, and naturalized areas.
  18. Medicinal Uses: Historically used by Native American tribes for medicinal purposes.
  19. Wildlife Habitat: Provides habitat and food for various wildlife species.
  20. Cut Flower: Suitable as a cut flower for floral arrangements.
  21. Propagation: Can be propagated through seeds or division.
  22. Fertilization: Generally, a low-maintenance plant but benefits from occasional fertilization.
  23. Pest Resistance: Resistant to many common pests and diseases.
  24. Winter Interest: Dried seed heads provide winter interest in the garden.
  25. Conservation: Important for biodiversity, supporting native insect populations.
  26. Land Reclamation: Used in land reclamation projects due to its ability to stabilize soil.
  27. Folklore: Some cultural significance in folklore and traditional medicinal practices.
  28. Aromatic Qualities: The foliage may have a mild, pleasant scent when crushed.
  29. Growth Habit: Upright, clump-forming growth habit.
  30. Adaptability: A versatile plant that thrives in both natural and cultivated settings.

Video

Narrow-leaved Michaelmas Daisies filmed in Hightown, Lancashire on the 23rd September 2023.

 

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Distribution Map

Reproduced by kind permission of the BSBI.

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